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1 Μετώπω
Μέτωποςthe space between the eyes: masc nom /voc /acc dualΜέτωποςthe space between the eyes: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)——————Μέτωποςthe space between the eyes: masc dat sg -
2 μετώπω
μέτωπονthe space between the eyes: neut nom /voc /acc dualμέτωπονthe space between the eyes: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)——————μέτωπονthe space between the eyes: neut dat sg -
3 ἐκ
ἐκ, before a vowel [full] ἐξ, alsoAἐξ τῳ ϝοίκῳ Inscr.Cypr. 135.5
H., in [dialect] Att. Inscrr. before ς ξ ζ ρ and less freq. λ ; ἐγ- in Inscrr. before β γ δ λ μ ν ; Cret. and [dialect] Boeot. [full] ἐς Leg.Gort.2.49, Corinn.Supp.2.67 ; ἐχ freq. in [dialect] Att. Inscrr. before χ φ θ (and in early Inscrr. before ς, IG12.304.20) ; also ἐ Ναυπάκτω ib.9(1).334.8 ([dialect] Locr.) ; (ἐτ is for ἐπὶ in ib 9(2).517.14 (Thess.)):—Prep. governing GEN. only (exc. in Cypr. and Arc., c. dat., Inscr.Cypr.135.5 H. ([place name] Idalium), (in form ἐς) IG5(2).6.49 (Tegea, iv B.C.)):—radical sense, from out of, freq. also simply, from.I OF PLACE, the most freq. usage, variously modified:1 of Motion, out of, forth from, , cf.Pl.Prt. 321c, etc. ;μάχης ἔκ Il.17.207
;ἂψ ἐκ δυσμενέων ἀνδρῶν 24.288
; ἐξ ὀχέων, ἐξ ἕδρης, 3.29, 19.77 ;φεύγειν ἐκ πολέμοιο 7.119
;ἐκ τῶν πολεμίων ἐλθεῖν X.Cyr.6.2.9
;ἐκ χειρῶν γέρας εἵλετο Il.9.344
, cf. S.Ph. 1287 (but ἐκ χειρὸς βάλλειν or παίειν to strike with a spear in the hand, opp. ἀντιτοξεύειν or ἀκοντίζειν, X.An.3.3.15, Cyr.4.3.16 ; ἐκ χειρὸς τὴν μάχην ποιεῖσθαι ib.6.2.16, cf. 6.3.24, etc.) ; ἐκ χρυσῶν φιαλῶν πίνειν ib.5.3.3 ;ἐξ ἀγορᾶς ὠνεῖσθαι Pl.Com.190
.2 ἐκ θυμοῦ φίλεον I loved her from my heart, with all my heart, Il.9.343 ;ἐκ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀσπάσασθαι X.Oec.10.4
;μέγαν ἐκ θυμοῦ κλάζοντες Ἄρη A.Ag.48
(anap.) ;δακρυχέων ἐκ φρενός Id.Th. 919
(anap.) ;οὐδὲν ἐκ σαυτῆς λέγεις S.El. 344
; ἐξ εὐμενῶν στέρνων δέχεσθαι receive with kindly heart, Id.OC 486 ; ; ὀρθὸς ἐξ ὀρθῶν δίφρων with chariot still upright, Id.El. 742 ;ἐξ ἀκινήτου ποδός Id.Tr. 875
;ἐξ ἑνὸς ποδός Id.Ph.91
.3 to denote change or succession, freq. with an antithetic repetition of the same word, δέχεται κακὸν ἐκ κακοῦ one evil comes from (or after) another, Il.19.290 ;ἐκ φόβου φόβον τρέφω S.Tr.28
; πόλιν ἐκ πόλεως ἀμείβειν, ἀλλάττειν, Pl. Sph. 224b, Plt. 289e ;λόγον ἐκ λόγου λέγειν D.18.313
;πόρους ἐκ πόρων ὑπισχνούμενοι Alciphr.1.8
;ἀπαλλάττειν τινὰ ἐκ γόων S.El. 291
;ἐκ κακῶν πεφευγέναι Id.Ant. 437
: hence, instead of,τυφλὸς ἐκ δεδορκότος Id.OT 454
;λευκὴν..ἐκ μελαίνης ἀμφιβάλλομαι τρίχα Id.Ant. 1093
; , cf. X. An.7.7.28, etc.4 to express separation or distinction from a number, ἐκ πολέων πίσυρες four out of many, Il.15.680 ;μοῦνος ἐξ ἁπάντων σωθῆναι Hdt.5.87
; εἶναι ἐκ τῶν δυναμένων to be one of the wealthy, Pl.Grg. 525e ; ἐμοὶ ἐκ πασέων Ζεὺς ἄλγε' ἔδωκεν to me out of (i.e. above) all, Il. 18.431, cf. 432 ;ἐκ πάντων μάλιστα 4.96
, cf. S.Ant. 1137 (lyr.), etc. ; redundant,εἷς τῶν ἐκ τῶν φίλων σου LXX Jd.15.2
.5 of Position, outside of, beyond, chiefly in early writers, ἐκ βελέων out of shot, Il.14.130, etc. ; ἐκ καπνοῦ out of the smoke, Od.19.7 ; ἐκ πατρίδος banished from one's country, 15.272 ; ἐκ μεσου κατῆστο sate down apart from the company, Hdt.3.83 ; ἐξ ἠθέων τὸν ἥλιον ἀνατεῖλαι out of its accustomed quarters, Id.2.142; ἐξ ὀφθαλμῶν out of sight, Id.5.24 ; ἐξ ὁδοῦ out of the road, S.OC 113.6 with Verbs of Rest, where previous motion is implied, on, in, δαῖέ οἱ ἐκ κόρυθος..πῦρ lighted a fire from (i.e. on) his helmet, Il.5.4 ; ἐκ ποταμοῦ χρόα νίζετο washed his body in the river ( with water from the river), Od.6.224 : freq. with Verbs signifying hang or fasten, σειρήν..ἐξ οὐρανόθεν κρεμάσαντες having hung a chain from heaven, Il.8.19 ; ἐκ πασσαλόφι κρέμασεν φόρμιγγα he hung his lyre from (i.e. on) the peg, Od.8.67 ; ἀνάπτεσθαι ἔκ τινος fasten from i.e. upon) a thing, 12.51 ;μαχαίρας εἶχον ἐξ ἀργυρέων τελαμώνων Il.18.598
; πρισθεὶς ἐξ ἀντύγων gripped to the chariot-rail, S.Aj. 1030, etc.; ἐκ τοῦ βραχίονος ἵππον ἐπέλκουσα leading it [ by a rein] upon her arm, Hdt.5.12 : with Verbs signifying hold, lead, ἐξ ἐκείνων ἔχειν τὰς ἐλπίδας to have their hopes dependent upon them, Th.1.84 ; ἐκ χειρὸς ἄγειν lead by the hand, Bion Fr.7.2 ; ἐκ ποδὸς ἕπεσθαι ib.6.2 ;ἐκ τῆς οὐρᾶς λαμβάνεσθαι Luc.Asin.23
: with the Art. indicating the place of origin, οἱ ἐκ τῶν νήσων κακοῦργοι the robbers of the islands, Th.1.8, cf. 2.5, 13 ; τοὺς ἐκ τῆς ναυμαχίας those in the sea-fight, Pl. Ap. 32b ; τοὺς ἐκ τῶν σκηνῶν those in the tents, D.18.169 ;ἁρπασόμενοι τὰ ἐκ τῶν οἰκιῶν X.Cyr.7.2.5
;οἱ ἐκ τοῦ πεδίου ἔθεον Id.An. 4.6.25
: even with Verbs of sitting or standing, εἰσεῖδε στᾶσ' ἐξ Οὐλύμποιο from Olympus where she stood, Il.14.154 ; καθῆσθαι ἐκ πάγων to sit on the heights and look from them, S.Ant. 411 ;στὰς ἐξ ἐπάλξεων ἄκρων E.Ph. 1009
; ἐκ βυθοῦ at the bottom, Theoc.22.40 : phrases, ἐκ δεξιᾶς, ἐξ ἀριστερᾶς, on the right, left, X.Cyr.8.3.10, etc.; οἱ ἐξ ἐναντίας, οἱ ἐκ πλαγίοὐ ib.7.1.20 ; ἐκ θαλάσσης, opp. ἐκ τῆς μεσογείας, D.18.301.7 νικᾶν ἔκ τινος win a victory over.., Apoc.15.2.II OF TIME, elliptic with Pron. relat. and demonstr., ἐξ οὗ [ χρόνου] since, Il.1.6, Od.2.27, etc.; in apod., ἐκ τοῦ from that time, Il.8.296 ;ἐκ τούτου X.An.5.8.15
, etc. (but ἐκ τοῖο thereafter, Il.1.493, and ἐκ τούτων or ἐκ τῶνδε usu. after this, X.Mem.2.9.4, S.OT 235) ;ἐξ ἐκείνου Th.2.15
; ἐκ πολλοῦ (sc. χρόνου) for a long time, Id.1.68, etc.;ἐκ πλέονος χρόνου Id.8.45
; ἐκ πλείστου ib.68 ; ἐξ ὀλίγου at short notice, Id.2.11 (but also a short time since, Plu.Caes.28) ;ἐκ παλαιοῦ X.Mem.3.5.8
;ἐκ παλαιτάτου Th.1.18
.2 of particular points of time,ἐκ νεότητος..ἐς γῆρας Il.14.86
;ἐκ γενετῆς 24.535
; ἐκ νέου, ἐκ παιδός, from boyhood, Pl.Grg. 510d, R. 374c, etc.;ἐκ μικροῦ παιδαρίου D.53.19
; , etc.; καύματος ἔξ after hot weather, Il.5.865; νέφος ἔρχεται οὐρανὸν εἴσω αἰθέρος ἐκ δίης after clear weather, 16.365 ;ἐκ δὲ αἰθρίης καὶ νηνεμίης συνδραμεῖν ἐξαπίνης νέφεα Hdt.1.87
; so (like ἀπό II) ἐκ τῆς θυσίης γενέσθαι to have just finished sacrifice, ib.50, etc.; ἐκ τοῦ ἀρίστου after breakfast, X.An.4.6.21 ; ἐξ εἰρήνης πολεμεῖν to go to war after peace, Th. 1.120 ;γελάσαι ἐκ τῶν ἔμπροσθεν δακρύων X.Cyr.1.4.28
; ;τὴν θάλασσαν ἐκ Διονυσίων πλόϊμον εἶναι Thphr.Char.3.3
; ἐκ χειμῶνος at the end of winter, Plu. Nic.20.3 at, in,ἐκ νυκτῶν Od.12.286
;ἐκ νυκτός X.Cyr.1.4.2
, etc.; ;ἐκ μέσω ἄματος Theoc.10.5
; ἐκ τοῦ λοιποῦ or ἐκ τῶν λοιπῶν for the future, X.Smp.4.56, Pl.Lg. 709e.III OF ORIGIN,1 of Material, out of or of which things are made,γίγνεταί τι ἔκ τινος Parm.8.12
;ποιέεσθαι ἐκ ξύλων τὰ πλοῖα Hdt.1.194
;πίνοντας ἐκ κριθῶν μέθυ A.Supp. 953
;εἶναι ἐξ ἀδάμαντος Pl.R. 616c
;ἐκ λευκῶ ἐλέφαντος αἰετοί Theoc.15.123
;στράτευμα ἀλκιμώτατον ἂν γένοιτο ἐκ παιδικῶν X.Smp.8.32
; συνετάττετο ἐκ τῶν ἔτι προσιόντων formed line of battle from the troops as they marched up, Id.An.1.8.14.2 of Parentage, ἔκ τινος εἶναι, γενέσθαι, etc., Il. 20.106,6.206, etc.; ἐκ γὰρ ἐμεῦ γένος ἐσσί (where γένος is acc. abs.) 5.896 ;σῆς ἐξ αἵματός εἰσι γενέθλης 19.111
;ὦ παῖ πατρὸς ἐξ Ἀχιλλέως S.Ph. 260
;πίρωμις ἐκ πιρώμιος Hdt.2.143
;ἀγαθοὶ καὶ ἐξ ἀγαθῶν Pl.Phdr. 246a
;τὸν ἐξ ἐμῆς μητρός S.Ant. 466
, etc.3 of Place of Origin or Birth,ἐκ Σιδῶνος..εὔχομαι εἶναι Od.15.425
, cf. Th.1.25, etc.;ἐκ τῶν ἄνω εἰμί Ev.Jo.8.23
; ἡ ἐξ Ἀρείου πάγου βουλή the Areopagus, Arist.Ath.4.4, etc. ;οἱ ἐκ τῆς διατριβῆς ταύτης Aeschin.1.54
; οἱ ἐκ τοῦ Περιπάτου the Peripatetics, Luc.Pisc.43 ; ὁ ἐξ Ἀκαδημείας the Academic, Ath.1.34b ;οἱ ἐκ πίστεως Ep.Gal.3.7
;οἱ ἐξ ἐριθείας Ep.Rom.2.8
.4 of the Author or Occasion of a thing, ὄναρ, τιμὴ ἐκ Διός ἐστιν, Il.1.63,2.197, cf. Od.1.33, A.Pers. 707, etc.; θάνατος ἐκ μνηστήρων death by the hand of the suitors, Od.16.447 ; τὰ ἐξ Ἑλλήνων τείχεα walls built by them, Hdt.2.148 ; κίνημα ἐξ αὑτοῦ spontaneous motion, Plot.6.1.21 ;ὕμνος ἐξ Ἐρινύων A.Eu. 331
(lyr.) ;ἡ ἐξ ἐμοῦ δυσβουλία S.Ant.95
;ὁ ἐξ ἐμοῦ πόθος Id.Tr. 631
.5 with the agent after [voice] Pass. Verbs, by, Poet. and early Prose, ἐφίληθεν ἐκ Διός they were beloved of (i.e.by) Zeus, Il.2.669 ; κήδε' ἐφῆπται ἐκ Διός ib. 70;προδεδόσθαι ἐκ Πρηξάσπεος Hdt.3.62
;τὰ λεχθέντα ἐξ Ἀλεξάνδρου Id.7.175
, cf. S.El. 124 (lyr.), Ant.93, Th.3.69, Pl.Ti. 47b;ἐξ ἁπάντων ἀμφισβητήσεται Id.Tht. 171b
;ὁμολογουμένους ἐκ πάντων X.An.2.6.1
; , cf. Pl.Ly. 204c : with neut. Verbs,ἐκ..πατρὸς κακὰ πείσομαι Od.2.134
, cf. A.Pr. 759 ;τλῆναί τι ἔκ τινος Il.5.384
;θνήσκειν ἔκ τινος S.El. 579
, OT 854, etc.;τὰ γενόμενα ἐξ ἀνθρώπων Hdt.1.1
.6 of Cause, Instrument, or Means by which a thing is done, ἐκ πατέρων φιλότητος in consequence of our fathers' friendship, Od.15.197 ;μήνιος ἐξ ὀλοῆς 3.135
;ἐξ ἔριδος Il. 7.111
;τελευτῆσαι ἐκ τοῦ τρώματος Hdt.3.29
; ἐκ τίνος λόγου; E. Andr. 548 ; ἐκ τοῦ; wherefore? Id.Hel.93 ;λέξον ἐκ τίνος ἐπλήγης X. An.5.8.4
; ποιεῖτε ὑμῖν φίλους ἐκ τοῦ Μαμωνᾶ τῆς ἀδικίας make yourselves friends of (i.e. by means of).., Ev.Luc.16.9 ;ζῆν ἔκ τινος X. HG3.2.11
codd.;ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων τρέφειν ἐμαυτόν Isoc.15.152
; (lyr.).7 in accordance with, ἐκ τῶνλογίων Hdt.1.64
;ὁ ἐκ τῶν νόμων χρόνος D.24.28
;ἐκ κελεύματος A. Pers. 397
, cf. Sophr.25 ;ἐκ τῶν ξυγκειμένων Th.5.25
; ἐκ τῶν παρόντων ib.40, etc.;ἐκ τῶν ἔργων κρινόμενοι X.Cyr.2.2.21
, cf. A.Pr. 485.8 freq. as periphr. for Adv.,ἐκ προνοίας IG12.115.11
; ἐκ βίας by force, S.Ph. 563 ; ;ἐκ παντὸς τρόπου ζητεῖν Pl.R. 499a
: esp. with neut. Adjs., ἐξ ἀγχιμόλοιο, = ἀγχίμολον, Il.24.352 ;ἐκ τοῦ ἐμφανέος Hdt.3.150
; ἐκ τοῦ φανεροῦ, ἐκ τοῦ προφανοῦς, Th.4.106, 6.73 ;ἐκ προδήλου S.El. 1429
; ἐξ ἴσου, ἐκ τοῦ ἴσου, Id.Tr. 485, Th.2.3 ;ἐξ ἀέλπτου Hdt.1.111
, etc.: with fem. Adj.,ἐκ τῆς ἰθέης Id.3.127
;ἐκ νέης Id.5.116
;ἐξ ὑστέρης Id.6.85
;ἐκ τῆς ἀντίης Id.8.6
;ἐκ καινῆς Th.3.92
;ἐξ ἑκουσίας S.Tr. 727
; ἐκ ταχείας ib. 395.9 of Number or Measurement, with numerals, ἐκ τρίτων in the third place, E.Or. 1178, Pl.Grg. 500a, Smp. 213b ; distributively, apiece, Ath.15.671b.b of Price,ἐξ ὀκτὼ ὀβολῶν SIG2587.206
; ἐκ τριῶν δραχμῶν ib.283 ;συμφωνήσας ἐκ δηναρίου Ev.Matt.20.2
.c of Weight,ἐπιπέμματα ἐξ ἡμιχοινικίου Inscr.Prien.362
(iv B.C.).d of Space, θινώδης ὢν ὁ τόπος ἐξ εἴκοσι σταδίων by the space of twenty stades, Str.8.3.19.B ἐκ is freq. separated from its CASE, Il.11.109, etc.—It takes an accent in anastrophe, 14.472, Od.17.518.—[dialect] Ep. use it with Advbs. in -θεν, ἐξ οὐρανόθεν, ἐξ ἁλόθεν, ἐξ Αἰσύμηθεν, Il.17.548, 21.335, 8.304 ; ;ἐκ πρῴρηθεν Theoc.22.11
.—It is combined with other Preps. to make the sense more definite, as διέκ, παρέκ, ὑπέκ.2 to express completion, like our utterly, ἐκπέρθω, ἐξαλαπάζω, ἐκβαρβαρόω, ἐκδιδάσκω, ἐκδιψάω, ἐκδωριεύομαι, ἐξοπλίζω, ἐξομματόω, ἔκλευκος, ἔκπικρος.D As ADVERB, therefrom, Il.18.480. -
4 τριζωδία
τριζῳδίᾱ, τριζῳδίαthe space of three signs: fem nom /voc /acc dualτριζῳδίᾱ, τριζῳδίαthe space of three signs: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————τριζῳδίᾱͅ, τριζῳδίαthe space of three signs: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 μέτωπον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `the space between the eyes, forehead, brow', metaph. `front, front of an army' (Il.); also plantname = χαλβάνη (Dsc.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. εὑρυ-μέτωπος `with broad forehead' (Hom.).Derivatives: μετώπιος `on the forehead' (L 95, P 739; can also be subst. = `forehead'; s. below), - ιον n. `front' (Priene IVa), `fore-head-bandage etc.' (Gal.), name of a salve prepared from the plant μ. etc. (Dsc., Gal.); μετωπ-ίδιος `of the forehead' (Hp., A P), but προ-, περιμετωπ-ίδιος `on the forehead' (Hdt., X.), resp. `covering the forehead' (Hp.) from the corresponding prepositional terms; - ιαῖος `id.' (medic.; Chantraine Form. 49); - ίας m. `with a typical forehead' (pap.); μετωπίς ἱατρικὸς ἐπίδεσμος H.; μετωπ-ηδόν (Hdt., Th.), - ᾰδόν (Opp.) `forming a front'. -- To the PN Μέτωπος Sommer Nominalkomp. 8 n. 2.Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: After Arist. HA 49 1b 12 prop. = μεταξὺ τῶν ὀμμάτων, `space between the eyes', so hypostasis from μετά and (ὤψ), ὦπ-α `eye, face' with themat. vowel. μετώπ-ιον `forehead (?), front' may be a parallel formation with ιο-suffix. The expression becomes esp. clear, if one starts from the head of an animal with his eyes on the sides (Sommer 115 n. 1).Page in Frisk: 2,221-222Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέτωπον
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6 βάθος
βάθος, ους, τό (s. βαθύς; Aeschyl., Hdt.+) gener., distance beneath someth.① the space or distance beneath a surface, depth (w. ὕψος Is 7:11; Herm. Wr. 11, 20b) Dg 7:2; (w. other dimensions; s. Aristot., Phys. 4, 1, 209a, 5; Dio Chrys. 76 [26], 6; Plut., Mor. 937f; SIG 973, 6ff μῆκος, πλάτος, β. [of a ditch]; Philo, Decal. 25; Jos., Ant. 1, 77) Eph 3:18 (cp. the magic formula γενέσθω φῶς πλάτος βάθος μῆκος ὕψος αὐγή PGM 4, 970f and 978f; 12, 157; s. Straub 56). Of soil Mt 13:5; Mk 4:5 (Jos., Ant. 8, 63 τῆς γῆς β.; Theophr., HP 6, 5, 4 χώρας βάθος; BGU 1122, 16 of plants ἔχον τὸ καθῆκον β.). Of the depths of the sea B 10:10 (cp. schol. on Apollon. Rhod. 1, 461; 4, 865f; Ps 68:3; Am 9:3; Mi 7:19 al. LXX). Of deep water Lk 5:4. Of eyes sunken because of swelling Papias (3:2). ὕψωμα οὔτε βάθος Ro 8:39, since they are said to be creatures and the context speaks apparently only of transcendent forces, are prob. astral spirits; they are both astronomical t.t., and β. means the celestial space below the horizon fr. which the stars arise (PGM 4, 575 ἀστὴρ ἐκ τ. βάθους ἀναλάμπων).② someth. nonphysical perceived to be so remote that it is difficult to assess, depth fig. (Aeschyl. et al.) ἡ κατὰ βάθους πτωχεία αὐτῶν their poverty reaching down into the depths (Strabo 9, 3, 5 ἄντρον κοῖλον κατὰ βάθους)= extreme poverty 2 Cor 8:2; β. πλούτου (Soph., Aj. 130; cp. Jos., Ant. 1, 271 τὸ τῆς τριχὸς βάθος; Pr 18:3; Aelian, VH 3, 18 πλοῦτος βαθύς; Norden, Agn. Th. 243, 3) depth (i.e. inexhaustibility) of the wealth Ro 11:33; τὰ β. τῆς θείας γνώσεως depths of divine knowledge 1 Cl 40:1 (Philo, Poster. Cai. 130 β. τῆς ἐπιστήμης); τὰ β. τοῦ θεοῦ the depths of God 1 Cor 2:10 (TestJob 37:6 τοῦ κυρίου); τὰ βάθη τοῦ σατανᾶ Rv 2:24 v.l. (cp. Jdth 8:14 βάθος καρδίας ἀνθρώπου; τὰ βάθη τῆς καρδίας καὶ τοῦ νοῦ Just., D. 121, 2; Eunap., Vi. Soph. 23, 3, 8 p. 113 β. τῆς ψυχῆς; w. κακῶν Aeschyl., Pers. 465).—DELG s.v. βαθύς. M-M. TW. Spicq. -
7 βῆμα
βῆμα, ατος, τό (s. βαίνω; Hom. Hymns, Pind.+; ins, pap, LXX, TestSol; TestAbr A 13 p. 92, 21 [Stone p. 32]; Joseph., Just.) orig. movement by raising a step, ‘step’; then① a step forward made by a foot, step (Hero Alex., Deff. [spurious] 131 = a little less than a meter) ἑπτὰ βήματα περιπατήσασα when she had taken seven steps GJs 6:1.② a very limited space, step οὐδὲ β. ποδός not even a square meter of ground less than the space covered by one taking a stride Ac 7:5 (‘foothold’, REB; cp. Dt 2:5).③ a dais or platform that required steps to ascend, tribunal (Thu. 2, 34, 8; Epict. 4, 10, 21; Jos., Bell. 2, 172; 2 Esdr 18:4; 2 Macc 13:26). A magistrate would address an assembly from a chair placed on the structure. Esp. judicial bench (Isocr., Ep. 8, 7; Ps.-Demosth. 48, 31; POxy 237 V, 13; PTebt 316, 11; PAmh 80, 7 al. S. καθίζω 3 and s. Reisch in Pauly-W. III 264; Preisigke, Fachwörter) Mt 27:19; J 19:13; Ac 18:12, 16f; 25:6, 10, 17; also God’s judgment seat (SibOr 2, 218; 8, 222 and 242) Ro 14:10 and Christ 14:10 v.l.; 2 Cor 5:10; Pol 6:2.—Ac 12:21, 23 D of the throne-like speaker’s platform (Appian, Liby. 115 §546; Arrian, Anab. 7, 8, 3; 7, 11, 1; Jos., Ant. 4, 209; 7, 370) of Herod Agrippa I. In mng. 2 בֵּימָה is a loanw. in rabb.—DELG s.v. βαίνω p. 157. M-M. TW. -
8 μονόωρον
μονόωροςwithin the space of one hour: masc /fem acc sgμονόωροςwithin the space of one hour: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
9 τριζωδίας
τριζῳδίᾱς, τριζῳδίαthe space of three signs: fem acc plτριζῳδίᾱς, τριζῳδίαthe space of three signs: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
10 τριζῳδίας
τριζῳδίᾱς, τριζῳδίαthe space of three signs: fem acc plτριζῳδίᾱς, τριζῳδίαthe space of three signs: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 ἐν
ἐν prep. w. dat. (Hom.+). For lit. s. ἀνά and εἰς, beg. For special NT uses s. AOepke, TW II 534–39. The uses of this prep. are so many and various, and oft. so easily confused, that a strictly systematic treatment is impossible. It must suffice to list the main categories, which will help establish the usage in individual cases. The earliest auditors/readers, not being inconvenienced by grammatical and lexical debates, would readily absorb the context and experience little difficulty.① marker of a position defined as being in a location, in, among (the basic idea, Rob. 586f)ⓐ of the space or place within which someth. is found, in: ἐν τῇ πόλει Lk 7:37. ἐν Βηθλέεμ Mt 2:1. ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ 3:1 (Just., D. 19, 5, cp. A I, 12, 6 ἐν ἐρημίᾳ) ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ Ac 5:42. ἐν οἴκῳ 1 Ti 3:15 and very oft. ἐν τοῖς τοῦ πατρός μου in my Father’s house Lk 2:49 and perh. Mt 20:15 (cp. Jos., Ant. 16, 302, C. Ap. 1, 118 ἐν τοῖς τοῦ Διός; PTebt 12, 3; POxy 523, 3; Tob 6:11 S; Goodsp., Probs. 81–83). ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ Mt 20:3. ἐν (τῷ) οὐρανῷ in heaven (Arat., Phaen. 10; Diod S 4, 61, 6; Plut., Mor. 359d τὰς ψυχὰς ἐν οὐρανῷ λάμπειν ἄστρα; Tat. 12, 2 τὰ ἄστρα τὰ ἐν αὐτῷ) Ac 2:19 (Jo 3:3); Rv 12:1; IEph 19:2.—W. quotations and accounts of the subject matter of literary works: in (Ps.-Demetr. c. 226 ὡς ἐν τῷ Εὐθυδήμῳ; Simplicius in Epict. p. 28, 37 ἐν τῷ Φαίδωνι; Ammon. Hermiae in Aristot. De Interpret. c. 9 p. 136, 20 Busse ἐν Τιμαίῳ παρειλήφαμεν=we have received as a tradition; 2 Macc 2:4; 1 Esdr 1:40; 5:48; Sir 50:27; Just., A I, 60, 1 ἐν τῷ παρὰ Πλάτωνι Τιμαίῳ) ἐν τῇ ἐπιστολῇ 1 Cor 5:9. ἐν τῷ νόμῳ Lk 24:44; J 1:45. ἐν τοῖς προφήταις Ac 13:40. ἐν Ἠλίᾳ in the story of Elijah Ro 11:2 (Just., D. 120, 3 ἐν τῷ Ἰούδα). ἐν τῷ Ὡσηέ 9:25 (Just., D. 44, 2 ἐν τῷ Ἰεζεκιήλ). ἐν Δαυίδ in the Psalter ( by David is also prob.: s. 6) Hb 4:7. ἐν ἑτέρῳ προφήτῃ in another prophet B 6:14. Of inner life φανεροῦσθαι ἐν ταῖς συνειδήσεσι be made known to (your) consciences 2 Cor 5:11. ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ Mt 5:28; 13:19; 2 Cor 11:12 et al.ⓑ on ἐν τῷ ὄρει (X., An. 4, 3, 31; Diod S 14, 16, 2 λόφος ἐν ᾧ=a hill on which; Jos., Ant. 12, 259; Just., D. 67, 9 ἐν ὄρει Χωρήβ) J 4:20f; Hb 8:5 (Ex 25:40). ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ in the market Mt 20:3. ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ on the way Mt 5:25. ἐν πλαξίν on tablets 2 Cor 3:3. ἐν ταῖς γωνίαις τῶν πλατειῶν on the street corners Mt 6:5.ⓒ within the range of, at, near (Soph., Fgm. 37 [34 N.2] ἐν παντὶ λίθῳ=near every stone; Artem. 4, 24 p. 217, 19 ἐν Τύρῳ=near Tyre; Polyaenus 8, 24, 7 ἐν τῇ νησῖδι=near the island; Diog. L. 1, 34; 85; 97 τὰ ἐν ποσίν=what is before one’s feet; Jos., Vi. 227 ἐν Χαβωλώ) ἐν τῷ γαζοφυλακείῳ (q.v.) J 8:20. ἐν τῷ Σιλωάμ near the pool of Siloam Lk 13:4. καθίζειν ἐν τῇ δεξιᾷ τινος sit at someone’s right hand (cp. 1 Esdr 4:29) Eph 1:20; Hb 1:3; 8:1.ⓓ among, in (Hom.+; PTebt 58, 41 [111 B.C.]; Sir 16:6; 31:9; 1 Macc 4:58; 5:2; TestAbr B 9 p. 13, 27 [Stone p. 74]; Just., A I, 5, 4 ἐν βαρβάροις) ἐν τῇ γενεᾷ ταύτῃ in the generation now living Mk 8:38. ἐν τῷ γένει μου among my people Gal 1:14 (Just., D. 51, 1 al. ἐν τῷ γένει ὑμῶν). ἐν ἡμῖν Hb 13:26. ἐν τῷ ὄχλῳ in the crowd Mk 5:30 (cp. Sir 7:7). ἐν ἀλλήλοις mutually (Thu. 1, 24, 4; Just., D. 101, 3) Ro 1:12; 15:5. ἐν τοῖς ἡγεμόσιν (=among the commanding officers: Diod S 18, 61, 2; Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 21 §84) Ἰούδα Mt 2:6 et al. ἐν ἀνθρώποις among people (as Himerius, Or. 48 [14], 11; Just., A I, 23, 3, D. 64, 7) Lk 2:14; cp. Ac 4:12.ⓔ before, in the presence of, etc. (cp. Od. 2, 194; Eur., Andr. 359; Pla., Leg. 9, 879b; Demosth. 24, 207; Polyb. 5, 39, 6; Epict. 3, 22, 8; Appian, Maced. 18 §2 ἐν τοῖς φίλοις=in the presence of his friends; Sir 19:8; Jdth 6:2; PPetr. II, 4 [6], 16 [255/254 B.C.] δινὸν γάρ ἐστιν ἐν ὄχλῳ ἀτιμάζεσθαι=before a crowd) σοφίαν λαλοῦμεν ἐν τοῖς τελείοις in the presence of mature (i.e. spiritually sophisticated) adults 1 Cor 2:6 (cp. Simplicius in Epict. p. 131, 20 λέγειν τὰ θεωρήματα ἐν ἰδιώταις). ἐν τ. ὠσὶν ὑμῶν in your hearing Lk 4:21 (cp. Judg 17:2; 4 Km 23:2; Bar 1:3f), where the words can go linguistically just as well w. πεπλήρωται as w. ἡ γραφὴ αὕτη (this passage of scripture read in your hearing). ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς τινος in someone’s eyes, i.e. judgment (Wsd 3:2; Sir 8:16; Jdth 3:4; 12:14; 1 Macc 1:12) Mt 21:42 (Ps 117:23). ἔν τινι in the same mng. as early as Trag. (Soph., Oed. C. 1213 ἐν ἐμοί=in my judgment, Ant. 925 ἐν θεοῖς καλά; also Pla., Prot. 337b; 343c) ἐν ἐμοί 1 Cor 14:11; possibly J 3:21 (s. 4c below) and Jd 1 belong here.—In the ‘forensic’ sense ἔν τινι can mean in someone’s court or forum (Soph., Ant. 459; Pla., Gorg. 464d, Leg. 11, 916b; Ael. Aristid. 38, 3 K.=7 p. 71 D.; 46 p. 283, 334 D.; Diod S 19, 51, 4; Ps.-Heraclit., Ep. 4, 6; but in several of these pass. the mng. does not go significantly beyond ‘in the presence of’ [s. above]) ἐν ὑμῖν 1 Cor 6:2 ( by you is also tenable; s. 6 below).ⓕ esp. to describe certain processes, inward: ἐν ἑαυτῷ to himself, i.e. in silence, διαλογίζεσθαι Mk 2:8; Lk 12:17; διαπορεῖν Ac 10:17; εἰδέναι J 6:61; λέγειν Mt 3:9; 9:21; Lk 7:49; εἰπεῖν 7:39 al.; ἐμβριμᾶσθαι J 11:38.② marker of a state or condition, inⓐ of being clothed and metaphors assoc. with such condition in, with (Hdt. 2, 159; X., Mem. 3, 11, 4; Diod S 1, 12, 9; Herodian 2, 13, 3; Jdth 10:3; 1 Macc 6:35; 2 Macc 3:33) ἠμφιεσμένον ἐν μαλακοῖς dressed in soft clothes Mt 11:8. περιβάλλεσθαι ἐν ἱματίοις Rv 3:5; 4:4. ἔρχεσθαι ἐν ἐνδύμασι προβάτων come in sheep’s clothing Mt 7:15. περιπατεῖν ἐν στολαῖς walk about in long robes Mk 12:38 (Tat. 2, 1 ἐν πορφυρίδι περιπατῶν); cp. Ac 10:30; Mt 11:21; Lk 10:13. ἐν λευκοῖς in white (Artem. 2, 3; 4, 2 ἐν λευκοῖς προϊέναι; Epict. 3, 22, 1) J 20:12; Hv 4, 2, 1. Prob. corresp. ἐν σαρκί clothed in flesh (cp. Diod S 1, 12, 9 deities appear ἐν ζῴων μορφαῖς) 1 Ti 3:16; 1J 4:2; 2J 7. ἐν πάσῃ τῇ δόξῃ αὐτοῦ in all his glory Mt 6:29 (cp. 1 Macc 10:86). ἐν τ. δόξῃ τοῦ πατρός clothed in his Father’s glory 16:27; cp. 25:31; Mk 8:38; Lk 9:31.ⓑ of other states and conditions (so freq. w. γίνομαι, εἰμί; Attic wr.; PPetr II, 11 [1], 8 [III B.C.] γράφε, ἵνα εἰδῶμεν ἐν οἷς εἶ; 39 [g], 16; UPZ 110, 176 [164 B.C.] et al.; LXX; Just., A I, 13, 2 πάλιν ἐν ἀφθαρσίᾳ γενέσθαι; 67, 6 τοῖς ἐν χρείᾳ οὖσι; Tat. 20, 1f οὐκ ἔστι γὰρ ἄπειρος ὁ οὐρανός, … πεπερασμένος δὲ καὶ ἐν τέρματι; Mel., HE 4, 26, 6 ἐν … λεηλασίᾳ ‘plundering’): ὑπάρχων ἐν βασάνοις Lk 16:23. ἐν τῷ θανάτῳ 1J 3:14. ἐν ζωῇ Ro 5:10. ἐν τοῖς δεσμοῖς Phlm 13 (Just., A II, 2, 11 ἐν δ. γενέσθαι). ἐν πειρασμοῖς 1 Pt 1:6; ἐν πολλοῖς ὢν ἀστοχήμασι AcPlCor 2:1. ἐν ὁμοιώματι σαρκός Ro 8:3. ἐν πολλῷ ἀγῶνι 1 Th 2:2. ἐν φθορᾷ in a state of corruptibility 1 Cor 15:42. ἐν ἑτοίμῳ ἔχειν 2 Cor 10:6 (cp. PEleph 10, 7 [223/222 B.C.] τ. λοιπῶν ἐν ἑτοίμῳ ὄντων; PGen 76, 8; 3 Macc 5:8); ἐν ἐκστάσει in a state of trance Ac 11:5 (opp. Just., D, 115, 3 ἐν καταστάσει ὤν). Of qualities: ἐν πίστει κ. ἀγάπῃ κ. ἁγιασμῷ 1 Ti 2:15; ἐν κακίᾳ καὶ φθόνῳ Tit 3:3; ἐν πανουργίᾳ 2 Cor 4:2; ἐν εὐσεβείᾳ καὶ σεμνότητι 1 Ti 2:2; ἐν τῇ ἀνοχῇ τοῦ θεοῦ Ro 3:26; ἐν μυστηρίῳ 1 Cor 2:7; ἐν δόξῃ Phil 4:19.③ marker of extension toward a goal that is understood to be within an area or condition, into: ἐν is somet. used w. verbs of motion where εἰς would normally be expected (Diod S 23, 8, 1 Ἄννων ἐπέρασε ἐν Σικελίᾳ; Hero I 142, 7; 182, 4; Paus. 7, 4, 3 διαβάντες ἐν τῇ Σάμῳ; Epict. 1, 11, 32; 2, 20, 33; Aelian, VH 4, 18; Vett. Val. 210, 26; 212, 6 al., s. index; Pel.-Leg. 1, 4; 5; 2, 1; PParis 10, 2 [145 B.C.] ἀνακεχώρηκεν ἐν Ἀλεξανδρείᾳ; POxy 294, 4; BGU 22, 13; Tob 5:5 BA; 1 Macc 10:43; TestAbr B 2 p. 106, 23=Stone p. 60 [s. on the LXX Thackeray 25]; πέμψον αὐτοὺς ἐν πολέμῳ En 10:9; TestAbr A 6 p. 83, 22 [Stone p. 14] δάκρυα … ἐν τῷ νιπτῆρι πίπτοντα): εἰσέρχεσθαι Lk 9:46; Rv 11:11; ἀπάγειν GJs 6:1; ἀνάγειν 7:1; εἰσάγειν 10:1; καταβαίνειν J 5:3 (4) v.l.; ἀναβαίνειν GJs 22:13; ἀπέρχεσθαι (Diod S 23, 18, 5) Hs 1:6; ἥκειν GJs 5:1; ἀποστέλλειν 25:1. To be understood otherwise: ἐξῆλθεν ὁ λόγος ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ Ἰουδαίᾳ the word went out = spread in all Judaea Lk 7:17; likew. 1 Th 1:8. The metaphorical expr. ἐπιστρέψαι ἀπειθεῖς ἐν φρονήσει δικαίων turn the disobedient to the wisdom of the righteous Lk 1:17 is striking but consistent w. the basic sense of ἐν. S. also γίνομαι, δίδωμι, ἵστημι, καλέω, and τίθημι. ἐν μέσῳ among somet. answers to the question ‘whither’ (B-D-F §215, 3) Mt 10:16; Lk 10:3; 8:7.④ marker of close association within a limit, inⓐ fig., of pers., to indicate the state of being filled w. or gripped by someth.: in someone=in one’s innermost being ἐν αὐτῷ κατοικεῖ πᾶν τὸ πλήρωμα in him dwells all the fullness Col 2:9. ἐν αὐτῷ ἐκτίσθη τὰ πάντα (prob. to be understood as local, not instrumental, since ἐν αὐ. would otherwise be identical w. διʼ αὐ. in the same vs.) everything was created in association with him 1:16 (cp. M. Ant. 4, 23 ἐν σοὶ πάντα; Herm. Wr. 5, 10; AFeuillet, NTS 12, ’65, 1–9). ἐν τῷ θεῷ κέκρυπται ἡ ζωὴ ὑμῶν your life is hid in God 3:3; cp. 2:3. Of sin in humans Ro 7:17f; cp. κατεργάζεσθαι vs. 8. Of Christ who, as a spiritual being, fills people so as to be in charge of their lives 8:10; 2 Cor 13:5, abides J 6:56, lives Gal 2:20, and takes form 4:19 in them. Of the divine word: οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν ἡμῖν 1J 1:10; μένειν ἔν τινι J 5:38; ἐνοικεῖν Col 3:16. Of God’s spirit: οἰκεῖν (ἐνοικεῖν) ἔν τινι Ro 8:9, 11; 1 Cor 3:16; 2 Ti 1:14. Of spiritual gifts 1 Ti 4:14; 2 Ti 1:6. Of miraculous powers ἐνεργεῖν ἔν τινι be at work in someone Mt 14:2; Mk 6:14; ποιεῖν ἔν τινι εὐάρεστον Hb 13:21. The same expr. of God or evil spirits, who somehow work in people: 1 Cor 12:6; Phil 2:13; Eph 2:2 al.ⓑ of the whole, w. which the parts are closely joined: μένειν ἐν τῇ ἀμπέλῳ remain in the vine J 15:4. ἐν ἑνὶ σώματι μέλη πολλὰ ἔχομεν in one body we have many members Ro 12:4. κρέμασθαι ἔν τινι depend on someth. Mt 22:40.ⓒ esp. in Paul. or Joh. usage, to designate a close personal relation in which the referent of the ἐν-term is viewed as the controlling influence: under the control of, under the influence of, in close association with (cp. ἐν τῷ Δαυιδ εἰμί 2 Km 19:44): of Christ εἶναι, μένειν ἐν τῷ πατρί (ἐν τῷ θεῷ) J 10:38; 14:10f (difft. CGordon, ‘In’ of Predication or Equivalence: JBL 100, ’81, 612f); and of Christians 1J 3:24; 4:13, 15f; be or abide in Christ J 14:20; 15:4f; μένειν ἐν τῷ υἱῷ καὶ ἐν τῷ πατρί 1J 2:24. ἔργα ἐν θεῷ εἰργασμένα done in communion with God J 3:21 (but s. 1e above).—In Paul the relation of the individual to Christ is very oft. expressed by such phrases as ἐν Χριστῷ, ἐν κυρίῳ etc., also vice versa (FNeugebauer, NTS 4, ’57/58, 124–38; AWedderburn, JSNT 25, ’85, 83–97) ἐν ἐμοὶ Χριστός Gal 2:20, but here in the sense of a above.—See, e.g., Dssm., D. ntl. Formel ‘in Christo Jesu’ 1892; EWeber, D. Formel ‘in Chr. Jesu’ u. d. paul. Christusmystik: NKZ 31, 1920, 213ff; LBrun, Zur Formel ‘in Chr. Jesus’ im Phil: Symbolae Arctoae 1, 1922, 19–37; MHansen, Omkring Paulus-Formeln ‘i Kristus’: TK 4/10, 1929, 135–59; HBöhlig, ʼΕν κυρίῳ: GHeinrici Festschr. 1914, 170–75; OSchmitz, D. Christusgemeinschaft d. Pls2 ’56; AWikenhauser, D. Christusmystik d. Pls2 ’56; KMittring, Heilswirklichkeit b. Pls; Beitrag z. Verständnis der unio cum Christo in d. Plsbriefen 1929; ASchweitzer, D. Mystik d. Ap. Pls 1930 (Eng. tr., WMontgomery, The Myst. of Paul the Ap., ’31); WSchmauch, In Christus ’35; BEaston, Pastoral Ep. ’47, 210f; FBüchsel, ‘In Chr.’ b. Pls: ZNW 42, ’49, 141–58. Also HKorn, D. Nachwirkungen d. Christusmystik d. Pls in den Apost. Vätern, diss. Berlin 1928; EAndrews, Interpretation 6, ’52, 162–77; H-LParisius, ZNW 49, ’58, 285–88 (10 ‘forensic’ passages); JAllan, NTS 5, ’58/59, 54–62 (Eph), ibid. 10, ’63, 115–21 (pastorals); FNeugebauer, In Christus, etc. ’61; MDahl, The Resurrection of the Body ( 1 Cor 15) ’62, 110–13.—Paul has the most varied expressions for this new life-principle: life in Christ Ro 6:11, 23; love in Christ 8:39; grace, which is given in Christ 1 Cor 1:4; freedom in Chr. Gal 2:4; blessing in Chr. 3:14; unity in Chr. vs. 28. στήκειν ἐν κυρίῳ stand firm in the Lord Phil 4:1; εὑρεθῆναι ἐν Χ. be found in Christ 3:9; εἶναι ἐν Χ. 1 Cor 1:30; οἱ ἐν Χ. Ro 8:1.—1 Pt 5:14; κοιμᾶσθαι ἐν Χ., ἀποθνῄσκειν ἐν κυρίῳ 1 Cor 15:18.—Rv 14:13; ζῳοποιεῖσθαι 1 Cor 15:22.—The formula is esp. common w. verbs that denote a conviction, hope, etc. πεποιθέναι Gal 5:10; Phil 1:14; 2 Th 3:4. παρρησίαν ἔχειν Phlm 8. πέπεισμαι Ro 14:14. ἐλπίζειν Phil 2:19. καύχησιν ἔχειν Ro 15:17; 1 Cor 15:31. τὸ αὐτὸ φρονεῖν Phil 4:2. ὑπακούειν Eph 6:1. λαλεῖν 2 Cor 2:17; 12:19. ἀλήθειαν λέγειν Ro 9:1. λέγειν καὶ μαρτύρεσθαι Eph 4:17. But also apart fr. such verbs, in numerous pass. it is used w. verbs and nouns of the most varied sort, often without special emphasis, to indicate the scope within which someth. takes place or has taken place, or to designate someth. as being in close assoc. w. Christ, and can be rendered, variously, in connection with, in intimate association with, keeping in mind ἁγιάζεσθαι 1 Cor 1:2, or ἅγιος ἐν Χ. Phil 1:1; ἀσπάζεσθαί τινα 1 Cor 16:19. δικαιοῦσθαι Gal 2:17. κοπιᾶν Ro 16:12. παρακαλεῖν 1 Th 4:1. προσδέχεσθαί τινα Ro 16:2; Phil 2:29. χαίρειν 3:1; 4:4, 10. γαμηθῆναι ἐν κυρίῳ marry in the Lord=marry a Christian 1 Cor 7:39. προϊστάμενοι ὑμῶν ἐν κυρίῳ your Christian leaders (in the church) 1 Th 5:12 (but s. προί̈στημι 1 and 2).—εὐάρεστος Col 3:20. νήπιος 1 Cor 3:1. φρόνιμος 4:10. παιδαγωγοί vs. 15. ὁδοί vs. 17. Hence used in periphrasis for ‘Christian’ οἱ ὄντες ἐν κυρίῳ Ro 16:11; ἄνθρωπος ἐν Χ. 2 Cor 12:2; αἱ ἐκκλησίαι αἱ ἐν Χ. Gal 1:22; 1 Th 2:14; νεκροὶ ἐν Χ. 4:16; ἐκλεκτός Ro 16:13. δόκιμος vs. 10. δέσμιος Eph 4:1. πιστὸς διάκονος 6:21; ἐν Χ. γεννᾶν τινα become someone’s parent in the Christian life 1 Cor 4:15. τὸ ἔργον μου ὑμεῖς ἐστε ἐν κυρίῳ 9:1.—The use of ἐν πνεύματι as a formulaic expression is sim.: ἐν πν. εἶναι be under the impulsion of the spirit, i.e. the new self, as opposed to ἐν σαρκί under the domination of the old self Ro 8:9; cp. ἐν νόμῳ 2:12. λαλεῖν speak under divine inspiration 1 Cor 12:3. ἐγενόμην ἐν πνεύματι I was in a state of inspiration Rv 1:10; 4:2; opp. ἐν ἑαυτῷ γενόμενος came to himself Ac 12:11 (cp. X., An. 1, 5, 17 et al.).—The expr. ἐν πν. εἶναι is also used to express the idea that someone is under the special infl. of a good or even an undesirable spirit: Mt 22:43; Mk 12:36; Lk 2:27; 1 Cor 12:3; Rv 17:3; 21:10. ἄνθρωπος ἐν πν. ἀκαθάρτῳ (ὤν) Mk 1:23 (s. GBjörck, ConNeot 7, ’42, 1–3).—ἐν τῷ πονηρῷ κεῖσθαι be in the power of the evil one 1J 5:19. οἱ ἐν νόμῳ those who are subject to the law Ro 3:19. ἐν τῷ Ἀδὰμ ἀποθνῄσκειν die because of a connection w. Adam 1 Cor 15:22.—On the formula ἐν ὀνόματι (Χριστοῦ) s. ὄνομα 1, esp. dγג. The OT is the source of the expr. ὀμνύναι ἔν τινι swear by someone or someth. (oft. LXX) Mt 5:34ff; 23:16, 18ff; Rv 10:6; παραγγέλλομέν σοι ἐν Ἰησοῦ Ac 19:14 v.l. The usage in ὁμολογεῖν ἔν τινι acknowledge someone Mt 10:32; Lk 12:8 (s. ὁμολογέω 4b) is Aramaic.⑤ marker introducing means or instrument, with, a construction that begins w. Homer (many examples of instrumental ἐν in Radermacher’s edition of Ps.-Demetr., Eloc. p. 100; Reader, Polemo p. 258) but whose wide currency in our lit. is partly caused by the infl. of the LXX, and its similarity to the Hebr. constr. w. בְּ (B-D-F §219; Mlt. 104; Mlt-H. 463f; s. esp. M-M p. 210).ⓐ it can serve to introduce persons or things that accompany someone to secure an objective: ‘along with’α. pers., esp. of a military force, w. blending of associative (s. 4) and instrumental idea (1 Macc 1:17; 7:14, 28 al.): ἐν δέκα χιλιάσιν ὑπαντῆσαι meet, w. 10,000 men Lk 14:31 (cp. 1 Macc 4:6, 29 συνήντησεν αὐτοῖς Ἰούδας ἐν δέκα χιλιάσιν ἀνδρῶν). ἦλθεν ἐν μυριάσιν αὐτοῦ Jd 14 (cp. Jdth 16:3 ἦλθεν ἐν μυριάσι δυνάμεως αὐτοῦ).β. impers. (oft. LXX; PTebt 41, 5 [c. 119 B.C.]; 16, 14 [114 B.C.]; 45, 17 al., where people rush into the village or the house ἐν μαχαίρῃ, ἐν ὅπλοις). (Just., D. 86, 6 τῆς ἀξίνης, ἐν ἧ πεπορευμένοι ἦσαν … κόψαι ξύλα) ἐν ῥάβδῳ ἔρχεσθαι come with a stick (as a means of discipline) 1 Cor 4:21 (cp. Lucian, Dial. Mort. 23, 3 Ἑρμῆν καθικόμενον ἐν τῇ ῥάβδῳ; Gen 32:11; 1 Km 17:43; 1 Ch 11:23; Dssm., B 115f [BS 120]). ἐν πληρώματι εὐλογίας with the full blessing Ro 15:29. ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ αὐτοῦ Mt 16:28. ἐν αἵματι Hb 9:25 (cp. Mi 6:6). ἐν τῷ ὕδατι καὶ ἐν τῷ αἵματι 1J 5:6. ἐν πνεύματι καὶ δυνάμει τοῦ Ἠλίου equipped w. the spirit and power of Elijah Lk 1:17. φθάνειν ἐν τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ come with the preaching of the gospel 2 Cor 10:14. μὴ ἐν ζύμῃ παλαιᾷ not burdened w. old leaven 1 Cor 5:8.ⓑ it can serve to express means or instrumentality in terms of location for a specific action (cp. TestAbr A 12 p. 91, 5f [Stone p. 30] κρατῶν ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ ζυγόν; Tat. 9, 2 οἱ ἐν τοῖς πεσσοῖς ἀθύροντες ‘those who play w. gaming pieces’ [as, e.g., in backgammon]): κατακαίειν ἐν πυρί Rv 17:16 (cp. Bar 1:2; 1 Esdr 1:52; 1 Macc 5:5 al.; as early as Il. 24, 38; cp. POxy 2747, 74; Aelian, HA 14, 15. Further, the ἐν Rv 17:16 is not textually certain). ἐν ἅλατι ἁλίζειν, ἀρτύειν Mt 5:13; Mk 9:50; Lk 14:34 (s. M-M p. 210; WHutton, ET 58, ’46/47, 166–68). ἐν τῷ αἵματι λευκαίνειν Rv 7:14. ἐν αἵματι καθαρίζειν Hb 9:22. ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ ἀποκτείνειν kill with the sword Rv 6:8 (1 Esdr 1:50; 1 Macc 2:9; cp. 3:3; Jdth 16:4; ἀπολεῖ ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ En 99:16; 4 [6] Esdr [POxy 1010] ἐν ῥ. πεσῇ … πεσοῦνται ἐν μαχαίρῃ; cp. Lucian, Hist. Conscrib. 12 ἐν ἀκοντίῳ φονεύειν). ἐν μαχαίρῃ πατάσσειν Lk 22:49 (διχοτομήσατε … ἐν μ. GrBar 16:3); ἐν μ. ἀπόλλυσθαι perish by the sword Mt 26:52. ποιμαίνειν ἐν ῥάβδῳ σιδηρᾷ Rv 2:27; 12:5; 19:15 (s. ποιμαίνω 2aγ and cp. PGM 36, 109). καταπατεῖν τι ἐν τοῖς ποσίν tread someth. w. the feet Mt 7:6 (cp. Sir 38:29). δύο λαοὺς βλέπω ἐν τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς μου I see two peoples with my eyes GJs 17:2 (ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖσιν ὀρᾶν=see with the eyes: cp. Il. 1, 587; Od. 8, 459; Callinus [VII B.C.], Fgm. 1, 20 Diehl2). ποιεῖν κράτος ἐν βραχίονι do a mighty deed w. one’s arm Lk 1:51 (cp. Sir 38:30); cp. 11:20. δικαιοῦσθαι ἐν τῷ αἵματι be justified by the blood Ro 5:9. ἐν ἁγιασμῷ πνεύματος 2 Th 2:13; 1 Pt 1:2; ἐν τ. παρακλήσει 2 Cor 7:7. εὐλογεῖν ἐν εὐλογίᾳ Eph 1:3. λαλοῦντες ἑαυτοῖς ἐν ψάλμοις 5:19. ἀσπάσασθαι … ἐν εὐχῇ greet w. prayer GJs 24:1. Of intellectual process γινώσκειν ἔν τινι know or recognize by someth. (cp. Thuc. 7, 11, 1 ἐν ἐπιστολαῖς ἴστε; Sir 4:24; 11:28; 26:29) J 13:35; 1J 3:19; cp. ἐν τῇ κλάσει τοῦ ἄρτου in the breaking of bread Lk 24:35 (s. 10c).—The ἐν which takes the place of the gen. of price is also instrumental ἠγόρασας ἐν τῷ αἵματί σου Rv 5:9 (cp. 1 Ch 21:24 ἀγοράζω ἐν ἀργυρίῳ).—ἐν ᾧ whereby Ro 14:21.—The idiom ἀλλάσσειν, μεταλλάσσειν τι ἔν τινι exchange someth. for someth. else Ro 1:23, 25 (cp. Ps 105:20) is not un-Greek (Soph., Ant. 945 Danaë had to οὐράνιον φῶς ἀλλάξαι ἐν χαλκοδέτοις αὐλαῖς=change the heavenly light for brass-bound chambers).⑥ marker of agency: with the help of (Diod S 19, 46, 4 ἐν τοῖς μετέχουσι τοῦ συνεδρίου=with the help of the members of the council; Philostrat., Vi. Apoll. 7, 9 p. 259, 31 ἐν ἐκείνῳ ἑαλωκότες) ἐν τῷ ἄρχοντι τ. δαιμονίων ἐκβάλλει τὰ δαιμόνια Mt 9:34. ἐν ἑτερογλώσσοις λαλεῖν 1 Cor 14:21. κρίνειν τ. οἰκουμένην ἐν ἀνδρί Ac 17:31 (cp. SIG2 850, 8 [173/172 B.C.] κριθέντω ἐν ἄνδροις τρίοις; Synes., Ep. 91 p. 231b ἐν ἀνδρί); perh. 1 Cor 6:2 (s. 1e); ἀπολύτρωσις ἐν Χρ. redemption through Christ Ro 3:24 (cp. ἐν αὐτῷ σωθήσεσθε Just., A I, 60, 3).⑦ marker of circumstance or condition under which someth. takes place: ἐν ᾧ κρίνεις Ro 2:1 (but s. B-D-F §219, 2); ἐν ᾧ δοκιμάζει 14:22; ἐν ᾧ καυχῶνται 2 Cor 11:12; ἐν ᾧ τις τολμᾷ 11:21; ἐν ᾧ καταλαλοῦσιν whereas they slander 1 Pt 2:12, cp. 3:16 (on these Petrine pass. s. also ὅς 1k); ἐν ᾧ ξενίζονται in view of your changed attitude they consider it odd 4:4. ἐν ᾧ in 3:19 may similarly refer to a changed circumstance, i.e. from death to life (WDalton, Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits, ’65, esp. 135–42: ‘in this sphere, under this influence’ [of the spirit]). Other possibilities: as far as this is concerned: πνεῦμα• ἐν ᾧ spirit; as which (FZimmermann, APF 11, ’35, 174 ‘meanwhile’ [indessen]; BReicke, The Disobedient Spirits and Christian Baptism, ’46, 108–15: ‘on that occasion’=when he died).—Before a substantive inf. (oft. LXX; s. KHuber, Unters. über den Sprachchar. des griech. Lev., diss. Zürich 1916, 83): in that w. pres. inf. (POxy 743, 35 [2 B.C.] ἐν τῷ δέ με περισπᾶσθαι οὐκ ἠδυνάσθην συντυχεῖν Ἀπολλωνίῳ; Just., D. 10, 3 ἐν τῷ μήτε σάββατα τηρεῖν μήτε …) βασανιζομένους ἐν τῷ ἐλαύνειν as they were having rough going in the waves=having a difficult time making headway Mk 6:48. ἐθαύμαζον ἐν τῷ χρονίζειν … αὐτόν they marveled over his delay Lk 1:21. ἐν τῷ τὴν χεῖρα ἐκτείνειν σε in that you extend your hand Ac 4:30; cp. 3:26; Hb 8:13. W. aor. inf. ἐν τῷ ὑποτάξαι αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα Hb 2:8. Somet. the circumstantial and temporal (s. 7 and 10) uses are so intermingled that it is difficult to decide between them; so in some of the pass. cited above, and also Hv 1, 1, 8 et al. (B-D-F §404, 3; Rob. 1073).—WHutton, Considerations for the Translation of ἐν, Bible Translator 9, ’58, 163–70; response by NTurner, ibid. 10, ’59, 113–20.—On ἐν w. article and inf. s. ISoisalon-Soininen, Die Infinitive in der LXX, ’65, 80ff.⑧ marker denoting the object to which someth. happens or in which someth. shows itself, or by which someth. is recognized, to, by, in connection with: ζητεῖν τι ἔν τινι require someth. in the case of someone 1 Cor 4:2; cp. ἐν ἡμῖν μάθητε so that you might learn in connection w. us vs. 6. Cp. Phil 1:30. ἵνα οὕτως γένηται ἐν ἐμοί that this may be done in my case 1 Cor 9:15 (Just., D. 77, 3 τοῦτο γενόμενον ἐν τῷ ἡμετέρῳ Χριστῷ). ἐδόξαζον ἐν ἐμοὶ τὸν θεόν perh. they glorified God in my case Gal 1:24, though because of me and for me are also possible. μήτι ἐν ἐμοὶ ἀνεκεφαλαιώθη ἡ ἱστορία GJs 13:1 (s. ἀνακεφαλαιόω 1). ποιεῖν τι ἔν τινι do someth. to (with) someone (Epict., Ench. 33, 12; Ps.-Lucian, Philopatr. 18 μὴ ἑτεροῖόν τι ποιήσῃς ἐν ἐμοί; Gen 40:14; Jdth 7:24; 1 Macc 7:23) Mt 17:12; Lk 23:31. ἐργάζεσθαί τι ἔν τινι Mk 14:6. ἔχειν τι ἔν τινι have someth. in someone J 3:15 (but ἐν αὐτῷ is oft. constr. w. πιστεύων, cp. v.l.); cp. 14:30 (s. BNoack, Satanas u. Soteria ’48, 92). ἵνα δικαιοσύνης ναὸν ἐν τῷ ἰδίῳ σώματι ἀναδείξῃ AcPlCor 2:17 (s. ἀναδείκνυμι 1).—For the ordinary dat. (Diod S 3, 51, 4 ἐν ἀψύχῳ ἀδύνατον=it is impossible for a lifeless thing; Ael. Aristid. 49, 15 K.=25 p. 492 D.: ἐν Νηρίτῳ θαυμαστὰ ἐνεδείξατο=[God] showed wonderful things to N.; 53 p. 629 D.: οὐ γὰρ ἐν τοῖς βελτίστοις εἰσὶ παῖδες, ἐν δὲ πονηροτάτοις οὐκέτι=it is not the case that the very good have children, and the very bad have none [datives of possession]; 54 p. 653 D.: ἐν τ. φαύλοις θετέον=to the bad; EpJer 66 ἐν ἔθνεσιν; Aesop, Fab. 19, 8 and 348a, 5 v.l. Ch.) ἀποκαλύψαι τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ ἐν ἐμοί Gal 1:16. φανερόν ἐστιν ἐν αὐτοῖς Ro 1:19 (Aesop 15c, 11 Ch. τ. φανερὸν ἐν πᾶσιν=evident to all). ἐν ἐμοὶ βάρβαρος (corresp. to τῷ λαλοῦντι βάρβ.) 1 Cor 14:11 (Amphis Com. [IV B.C.] 21 μάταιός ἐστιν ἐν ἐμοί). δεδομένον ἐν ἀνθρώποις Ac 4:12. θεῷ … ἐν ἀνθρώποις Lk 2:14.—Esp. w. verbs of striking against: προσκόπτω, πταίω, σκανδαλίζομαι; s. these entries.⑨ marker of cause or reason, because of, on account of (PParis 28, 13=UPZ 48, 12f [162/161 B.C.] διαλυόμενοι ἐν τῷ λιμῷ; Ps 30:11; 1 Macc 16:3 ἐν τῷ ἐλέει; 2 Macc 7:29; Sir 33:17)ⓐ gener. ἁγιάζεσθαι ἔν τινι Hb 10:10; 1 Cor 7:14. ἐν τ. ἐπιθυμίαις τῶν καρδιῶν Ro 1:24; perh. ἐν Ἰσαὰκ κληθήσεταί σοι σπέρμα 9:7; Hb 11:18 (both Gen 21:12). ἐν τῇ πολυλογίᾳ αὐτῶν because of their many words Mt 6:7. ἐν τούτῳ πιστεύομεν this is the reason why we believe J 16:30; cp. Ac 24:16; 1 Cor 4:4 (Just., D. 68, 7 οὐχὶ καὶ ἐν τούτῳ δυσωπήσω ὑμᾶς μὴ πείθεσθαι τοῖς διδασκάλοις ὑμῶν=‘surely you will be convinced by this [argument] to lose confidence in your teachers, won’t you?’); perh. 2 Cor 5:2. Sim., of the occasion: ἔφυγεν ἐν τῷ λόγῳ τούτῳ at this statement Ac 7:29; cp. 8:6. W. attraction ἐν ᾧ = ἐν τούτῳ ὅτι for the reason that = because Ro 8:3; Hb 2:18; 6:17.ⓑ w. verbs that express feeling or emotion, to denote that toward which the feeling is directed; so: εὐδοκεῖν (εὐδοκία), εὐφραίνεσθαι, καυχᾶσθαι, χαίρειν et al.⑩ marker of a period of time, in, while, whenⓐ indicating an occurrence or action within which, at a certain point, someth. occurs Mt 2:1. ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις 3:1. ἐν τῷ ἑξῆς afterward Lk 7:11. ἐν τῷ μεταξύ meanwhile (PTebt 72, 190; PFlor 36, 5) J 4:31. in the course of, within ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις (X., Ages. 1, 34; Diod S 13, 14, 2; 20, 83, 4; Arrian, Anab. 4, 6, 4 ἐν τρισὶν ἡμέραις; Aelian, VH 1, 6; IPriene 9, 29; GDI 1222, 4 [Arcadia] ἰν ἁμέραις τρισί; EpArist 24; Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 1:3 Jac.) Mt 27:40; J 2:19f.ⓑ point of time when someth. occurs ἐν ἡμέρᾳ κρίσεως Mt 11:22 (En 10:6; Just., D. 38, 2; Tat. 12, 4). ἐν τῇ ἐσχάτῃ ἡμέρᾳ J 6:44; 11:24; 12:48; cp. 7:37. ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ὥρᾳ Mt 8:13; 10:19; cp. 7:22; J 4:53. ἐν σαββάτῳ 12:2; J 7:23. ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ J 11:9 (opp. ἐν τῇ νυκτί vs. 10). ἐν τῷ δευτέρῳ on the second visit Ac 7:13. ἐν τῇ παλιγγενεσίᾳ in the new age Mt 19:28. ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ 1 Cor 15:23; 1 Th 2:19; 3:13; Phil 2:12 (here, in contrast to the other pass., there is no reference to the second coming of Christ.—Just., D. 31, 1 ἐν τῇ ἐνδόξῳ γινομένῃ αὐτοῦ παρουσίᾳ; 35, 8; 54, 1 al.); 1J 2:28. ἐν τῇ ἀναστάσει in the resurrection Mt 22:28; Mk 12:23; Lk 14:14; 20:33; J 11:24 (Just., D. 45, 2 ἐν τῇ τῶν νεκρῶν ἀναστάσει). ἐν τῇ ἐσχάτῃ σάλπιγγι at the last trumpet-call 1 Cor 15:52. ἐν τῇ ἀποκαλύψει at the appearance of Jesus/Christ (in the last days) 2 Th 1:7; 1 Pt 1:7, 13; 4:13.ⓒ to introduce an activity whose time is given when, while, during (Diod S 23, 12, 1 ἐν τοῖς τοιούτοις=in the case of this kind of behavior) ἐν τῇ προσευχῇ when (you) pray Mt 21:22. ἐν τῇ στάσει during the revolt Mk 15:7. ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ in the course of his teaching Mk 4:2; 12:38. If Lk 24:35 belongs here, the sense would be on the occasion of, when (but s. 5b). ἐν αὐτῷ in it (the preaching of the gospel) Eph 6:20. γρηγοροῦντες ἐν αὐτῇ (τῇ προσευχῇ) while you are watchful in it Col 4:2. Esp. w. the pres. inf. used substantively: ἐν τῷ σπείρειν while (he) sowed Mt 13:4; Mk 4:4; cp. 6:48 (s. 7 above and βασανίζω); ἐν τῷ καθεύδειν τοὺς ἀνθρώπους while people were asleep Mt 13:25; ἐν τῷ κατηγορεῖσθαι αὐτόν during the accusations against him 27:12. W. the aor. inf. the meaning is likewise when. Owing to the fundamental significance of the aor. the action is the focal point (s. Rob. 1073, opp. B-D-F §404) ἐν τῷ γενέσθαι τὴν φωνήν Lk 9:36. ἐν τῷ ἐπανελθεῖν αὐτόν 19:15. ἐν τῷ εἰσελθεῖν αὐτούς 9:34.—W. ἐν ᾦ while, as long as (Soph., Trach. 929; Cleanthes [IV/III B.C.] Stoic. I p. 135, 1 [Diog. L. 7, 171]; Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 1, 11 Jac.; Plut., Mor. 356c; Arrian, Anab. 6, 12, 1; Pamprepios of Panopolis [V A.D.] 1, 22 [ed. HGerstinger, SBWienAk 208/3, 1928]) Mk 2:19; Lk 5:34; 24:44 D; J 5:7.⑪ marker denoting kind and manner, esp. functioning as an auxiliary in periphrasis for adverbs (Kühner-G. I 466): ἐν δυνάμει w. power, powerfully Mk 9:1; Ro 1:4; Col 1:29; 2 Th 1:11; ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ justly Ac 17:31; Rv 19:11 (cp. Just., A II, 4, 3 and D. 16, 3; 19, 2 ἐν δίκῃ). ἐν χαρᾷ joyfully Ro 15:32. ἐν ἐκτενείᾳ earnestly Ac 26:7. ἐν σπουδῇ zealously Ro 12:8. ἐν χάριτι graciously Gal 1:6; 2 Th 2:16. ἐν (πάσῃ) παρρησίᾳ freely, openly J 7:4; 16:29; Phil 1:20. ἐν πάσῃ ἀσφαλείᾳ Ac 5:23. ἐν τάχει (PHib 47, 35 [256 B.C.] ἀπόστειλον ἐν τάχει) Lk 18:8; Ro 16:20; Rv 1:1; 22:6. ἐν μυστηρίῳ 1 Cor 2:7 (belongs prob. not to σοφία, but to λαλοῦμεν: in the form of a secret; cp. Polyb. 23, 3, 4; 26, 7, 5; Just., D. 63, 2 Μωυσῆς … ἐν παραβολῇ λέγων; 68, 6 εἰρήμενον … ἐν μυστηρίῳ; Diod S 17, 8, 5 ἐν δωρεαῖς λαβόντες=as gifts; 2 Macc 4:30 ἐν δωρεᾷ=as a gift; Sir 26:3; Polyb. 28, 17, 9 λαμβάνειν τι ἐν φερνῇ). Of the norm: ἐν μέτρῳ ἑνὸς ἑκάστου μέρους acc. to the measure of each individual part Eph 4:16. On 1 Cor 1:21 s. AWedderburn, ZNW 64, ’73, 132–34.⑫ marker of specification or substance: w. adj. πλούσιος ἐν ἐλέει Eph 2:4; cp. Tit 2:3; Js 1:8.—of substance consisting in (BGU 72, 11 [191 A.D.] ἐξέκοψαν πλεῖστον τόπον ἐν ἀρούραις πέντε) τὸν νόμον τῶν ἐντολῶν ἐν δόγμασιν Eph 2:15. ἐν μηδενὶ λειπόμενοι Js 1:4 (contrast Just., A I, 67, 6 τοῖς ἐν χρείᾳ οὖσι). Hb 13:21a.— amounting to (BGU 970, 14=Mitt-Wilck. II/2, 242, 14f [177 A.D.] προσηνενκάμην αὐτῷ προοῖκα ἐν δραχμαῖς ἐννακοσίαις) πᾶσαν τὴν συγγένειαν ἐν ψυχαῖς ἑβδομήκοντα πέντε Ac 7:14.—Very rarely for the genitive (Philo Mech. 75, 29 τὸ ἐν τῷ κυλίνδρῳ κοίλασμα; EpArist 31 ἡ ἐν αὐτοῖς θεωρία = ἡ αὐτῶν θ.; cp. 29; Tat. 18, 1 πᾶν τὸ ἐν αὐτῇ εἶδος) ἡ δωρεὰ ἐν χάριτι the free gift in beneficence or grace Ro 5:15.—DELG. LfgrE s.v. ἐν col. 569 (lit. esp. early Greek). M-M. TW. -
12 Ὀλυμπιάς
A Olympian, epith. of the Muses, Il.2.491, h.Merc. 450, Hes.Th.25, 52 : then, generally, dweller on Olympus, goddess, Id.Fr.142.2 ; Ὀ. βασιλείης, of the Argive Hera, Phoronis 4 ;Ὀ. Χάριτες Ar.Av. 782
; ἤ τις Ὀλυμπιάδων θεᾶν, of the nymphs of the Mysian Olympus, S.Aj. 881 (lyr.).2 Ὀ. ἐλαῖαι olive-crowns of the Olympic games, Pi.N.1.17.II as Subst.,1 the Olympic games, Hdt.7.206 ;τῇ Ὀ. νικᾶν Id.6.103
;τὸ κλέος.. τᾶν Ὀλυμπιάδων Pi.O.1.94
, cf.2.3, al.2 (sc. νίκη) a victory at Olympia, the glory of an Olympic victory,Hdt.
6.70 ; Ὀλυμπιάδα ἀνελέσθαι win a victory in the Olympic games, ib. 103, cf. 125 ;νικᾶν Ὀ. Id.9.33
, cf. Simon.152 ; later, any victory or triumph, Philostr.VA4.44.3 an Olympiad, i.e. the space of four years between the celebrations of the Olympic games, Timae.21, cf. SIG557.15 (iii B.C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ὀλυμπιάς
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13 ἐν
ἐν (in crasis1κἀν I. 4.25
, I. 6.59 coni., butκαὶ ἐν P. 9.40
: repeated 13 times O. 2.43, O. 6.55, I. 5.30 etc.: follows noun governed 7 times O. 13.44, P. 9.69, Παρθ. 2. 7, etc.: governs only the second of two nouns P. 4.130, O. 7.12:ἐνί P. 6.18
, Θρ. 7. 3, fr. 163: joined withἐπὶ N. 5.2
,παρά N. 9.34
) A prep. c. dat.1 of time.a of point of time, in, at, on δεῖ σάμερονἐλθεῖν ἐν ὥρᾳ O. 6.28
κυρίῳ δ' ἐν μηνὶ πέμποισ ἀμφιπόλους O. 6.32
νῦν ἐν καὶ τελευτᾷ O. 7.26
[ κἀν (Mosch.: ἐν καὶ codd. vulgo: καὶ cod. unus) P. 1.35] ἀλλ' ἐν ἕκτᾳ (sc. ἁμέρᾳ) P. 4.132τὰν πολυξέναν ἐν ἱερομηνίᾳ Νεμεάδι ἵκεο Δωρίδα νᾶσον Αἴγιναν N. 3.2
νιν ἐρειδόμενον ναυαγίαις ἐξ ἀμετρήτας ἁλὸς ἐν κρυοέσσᾳ δέξατο συντυχίᾳ I. 1.37
τοῖσιν ἐν δυθμαῖσιν αὐγᾶν φλὸξ ἀνατελλομένα συνεχὲς παννυχίζει I. 4.65
“ ἐν διχομηνίδεσσιν δὲ ἑσπέραις ἐρατὸν λύοι κεν χαλινὸν ὑφ' ἥρωι παρθενίας” I. 8.44ἐν ζαθέῳ με δέξαι χρόνῳ Pae. 6.5
ἀγῶνα Λοξίᾳ καταβάντεὐρὺν ἐν θεῶν ξενίᾳ Pae. 6.61
τῷδ' ἐν ἄματι τερπνῷ Pae. 15.1
Ψμέναιον, ὃν ἐν γάμοισι χροιζόμενον [Μοῖρα] σύμπρωτον λάβεν (Welcker: ἐργάμοισι cod.) Θρ. 3.. ἦν διακρῖναι ἰδόντ' λτ;οὐγτ; πολλὸς ἐν καιρῷ χρόνος” fr. 168. 6.b during, within, in the course ofἐν ἁμέρᾳ O. 1.6
ἐν παντὶ χρόνῳ O. 6.36
ἐν χειμερίᾳ νυκτὶ O. 6.100
ἐν δὲ μιᾷ μοίρᾳ χρόνου O. 7.94
ἐν μικρῷ χρόνῳ O. 12.12
ἐν ὄρφναῖσι P. 1.23
ἐν δ' αὖτε χρόνῳ P. 3.96
ἐν δαιτὸς δὲ μοίρᾳ P. 4.127
ἀθρόαις πέντε νύκτεσσιν ἔν θ' ἁμέραις P. 4.130
[ ἐνχρόνῳ (Chaeris: ἄν codd.) P.4. 258]ἐν δὲ χρόνῳ P. 4.291
, P. 8.15ἐν δ' ὀλίγῳ βροτῶν τὸ τερπνὸν αὔξεται P. 8.92
τέκε ἐν μόναις ὠδῖσιν Ἀλκμήνα διδύμων κρατησίμαχον σθένος υἱῶν P. 9.85
ἕποιτο μοῖρα καὶ ὑστέραισιν ἐν ἁμέραις P. 10.18
ἐν περισθενεῖ μαλαχθεὶς παγκρατίου στόλῳ N. 3.16
ἐν δὲ πείρᾳ τέλος διαφαίνεται ὧν τις ἐξοχώτερος γένηται N. 3.70
ἀπάλαιστος ἐν λόγῳ ἕλκειν N. 4.94
ἀλλὰ γὰρ ἀνάπαυσις ἐν παντὶ γλυκεῖα ἔργῳ N. 7.52
ἦ τιν' ἄγλωσσον μὲν ἦτορ δ ἄλκιμον, λάθα κατέχει ἐν λυγρῷ νείκει (Hermann e Σ: κατέχει τε, κατέχειν codd.) N. 8.25 ἐν πολυφθόροις ἁμέραις (Boeckh: πολυφθόροις ἐν codd.) N. 8.31 χαίρω δὲ πρόσφορον ἐν μὲν ἔργῳ κόμπον ἱείς N.8.49. codd.) ἐν πολέμῳ N. 9.36. ἐν ἁλικίᾳ πρώτᾳ N.9.42. ἐν τελεταῖς δὶς Ἀθαναίωνμιν ὀμφαὶ κώμασαν N. 10.34
φθιμένου Κάστορος ἐν πολέμῳ N. 10.59
“ παῦροι δ' ἐν πόνῳ πιστοὶ βροτῶν καμάτου μεταλαμβάνειν” N. 10.78ἐν δὲ χειμῶνι πλέων I. 2.42
ἀλλ' ἁμέρᾳ γὰρ ἐν μιᾷ I. 4.16
ὀψίᾳ ἐν νυκτὶ I. 4.36
τόλμᾳ γὰρ εἰκὼς θυμὸν ἐριβρεμετᾶν θηρῶν λεόντων ἐν πόνῳ I. 4.47
καὶ νῦν ἐν Ἄρει μαρτυρήσαι κεν πόλις Αἴαντος ὀρθωθεῖσα ναύταις ἐν πολυφθόρῳ Σαλαμὶς Διὸς ὄμβρῳ (bis) I. 5.48—9. “Αἴαντα, λαῶν ἐν πόνοις ἔκπαγλον Ἐνυαλίου” I. 6.54 ἐν χρόνῳ δ' ἔγεντ Ἀπόλλων fr. 33b = fr. 147 Schr.ἄστρον ὑπέρτατον ἐν ἁμέρᾳ κλεπτόμενον Pae. 9.3
]βαρβιτίξαι θυμὸν ἀμβλὺν ὄντα καὶ φωνὰν ἐν οἴνῳ[ fr. 124d. ἐν δείπνοισι Λυδῶν ψαλμὸν ἀντίφθογγον ὑψηλᾶς ἀκούων πακτίδος fr. 125. 2. μηδ' ἀμαύρου τέρψιν ἐν βίῳ fr. 126. 1. ἀτὰρ εὑδόντεσσιν ἐν πολλοῖς ὀνείροις δείκνυσι τερπνῶν ἐφέρποισαν χαλεπῶν τε κρίσιν fr. 131b. 3. πενταετηρὶς ἑορτὰ ἐν ᾆ πρῶτον εὐνάσθην fr. 193.c in the space ofπολλῶν πείρατα συντανύσαις ἐν βραχεῖ P. 1.82
βάματι δ' ἐν πρώτῳ κιχὼν παῖδ P. 3.43
τὸν Ἀργείων τρόπον εἰρήσεταί που κἀν βραχίστοις (Heyne: που κἐν, πα κ' ἐν codd.) I. 6.59d phrases τὸν ἅπαντα χρόνον ἐν σχερῷ ἡσυχίαν καμάτων μεγάλων ποινὰν λαχόντ (ἐν om. codd.: supp. Hermann: ἐνσχερώ Dindorf: in a line, uninterruptedly) N. 1.69 ἐν σχερῷ δ' οὔτ ὦν μέλαιναι καρπὸν ἔδωκαν ἄρουραι ( ἐνσχερὼ Heyne) N. 11.39 ἑκατόμπεδοι ἐν σχερῷ κέλευθοι ( ἐνσχερὼ Fr. Portus i. e. 100 feet broad without interruption) I. 6.22 ὥστ' ἐν τάχει τινὰ Νηρείδων πράξειν ἄκοιτιν soon N. 5.35 [ ἀλλ' ἐν ἀμείβοντι (Musur.: ἐναμείβοντι codd.) N. 11.42]2 of place.a ἐν Πέλοπος ἀποικίᾳ. O. 1.24ἐν βάσσαις Κρονίου Πέλοπος O. 3.23
ἐν Πίσᾳ O. 6.5
ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ O. 6.26
ἐν Ὀλυμπιάδι O. 10.16
ἐν Πίσᾳ O. 10.43
ἐν Ὀλυμπίοισί τε καὶ βαθυκόλπου Γᾶς ἀέθλοις ἔν τε καὶ πᾶσιν ἐπιχωρίοις P. 9.101
ἐν δὲ Πυθῶνι O. 2.39
ἐν Δελφοῖσιν O. 13.43
Πυθιάδος δ' ἐν δρόμῳ P. 1.32
ἐν δ' ἄρα μηλοδόκῳ Πυθῶνι P. 3.27
ἐν πολυχρύσῳ Ἀπολλωνίᾳ τετείχισται νάπᾳ P. 6.8
Κρισαίαις ἐνὶ πτυχαῖς P. 6.18
Πυθῶνος ἐν γυάλοις P. 8.63
ἐν Πυθιάδι P. 8.84
ἐν Πυθῶνι ἀγαθέᾳ P. 9.71
ἀγῶνί τε Κίρρας, ἐν τῷ Θρασυδᾷος ἔμνασεν P. 11.13
ἐν ἀφνεαῖς ἀρούραισι Πυλάδα νικῶν P. 11.15
Καφισίδος ἐν τεμένει P. 12.27
ἐν Πυθίοισί τε νικᾶν N. 2.9
ἐν ἀγαθέᾳ Πυθῶνι N. 6.34
ἐν Πυθίοισι δὲ δαπέδοις κεῖται N. 7.34
ἐν Πυθῶνι πειρᾶσθαι καὶ Ὀλυμπίᾳ ἀέθλων N. 11.23
ἐν Κρίσᾳ I. 2.18
χόρτοις ἐν λέοντος O. 13.44
Νεμεαίου ἐν πολυυμνήτῳ Διὸς ἄλσει N. 2.5
ἐν Νεμέᾳ N. 2.23
ἐν βαθυπεδίῳ Νεμέᾳ N. 3.18
κοίλᾳ λέοντος ἐν βαθυστέρνου νάπᾳ I. 3.12
ἐν Νεμέᾳ I. 6.3
“θηρός, ὃν πάμπρωτον ἀέθλων κτεῖνά ποτἐν Νεμέᾳ” I. 6.48κλεινᾷ τἐν Ἰσθμῷ O. 7.81
ἐν Κορίνθου πύλαις O. 9.86
ἐν Ἰσθμιάδεσσιν O. 13.33
ἐν δἀμφιάλοισι Ποτειδᾶνος τεθμοῖσιν O. 13.40
ἐν ἐσλοῦ Πέλοπος πτυχαῖς N. 2.21
Ὀρσοτριαίνα ἐν ἀγῶνι βαρυκτύπου N. 4.87
ἐν ἀμφικτιόνων ταυροφόνῳ τριετηρίδι N. 6.39
τρὶς μὲν' ἐν πόντοιο πύλαισι λαχών N. 10.27
Κορίνθου τἐν μυχοῖς N. 10.42
ἐν βάσσαισιν Ἰσθμοῦ I. 3.11
ἐν Ἰσθμῷ διπλόα θάλλοισἀρετά I. 5.17
cf. ( Κόρινθον)ἐν τᾷ γὰρ Εὐνομία ναίει O. 13.6
ἐν ἄστει Πειράνας O. 13.61
ἐν Θήβαισι O. 6.16
τά τἐν Ἀρκαδίᾳ ἔργα καὶ Θήβαις O. 7.84
ἐν Θήβαις O. 13.107
ἐν ἑπταπύλοις Θήβαις P. 3.90
, P. 8.39 “ ἐν Κάδμου πύλαις” P. 8.47Θήβαις τ' ἐν ἑπταπύλοις N. 4.19
ἐν Θήβαις N. 10.8
ἐν μὲν Αἰτωλῶν θυσίαισι φαενναῖς Οἰνείδαι κρατεροί, ἐν δὲ Θήβαις ἱπποσόας Ἰόλαος γέρας ἔχει, Περσεὺς δ' ἐν Ἄργει I. 5.30
—3.ἐν ἑπταπύλοισι Θήβαις I. 8.16
ἐ]ν ἑπταπύλοισι —[ (sc. Θήβαις) fr. 169. 47.κρανααῖς ἐν Ἀθάναις O. 7.82
ἐν Ἀθάναις O. 9.88
κρανααῖς ἐν Ἀθάναισι O. 13.38
, N. 8.11ταῖς λιπαραῖς ἐν Ἀθάναις I. 2.20
ἅ τε κἀν γουνοῖς Ἀθανᾶν ἅρμα καρύξαισα νικᾶν ἔν τ' Ἀδραστείοις ἀέθλοις (Boeckh: κεἰν, κἠν codd.) I. 4.25 ἐν ταῖς ἱεραῖς Ἀθάναις οἰχνεῖτε fr. 75. 4.ἐν Σικελίᾳ O. 1.12
ἐν Ἄργει O. 7.83
ἐν Μεγάροισιν O. 7.86
ἐν Μαραθῶνι O. 9.89
ἐν Σπάρτᾳ P. 1.77
ἐν Φθίᾳ P. 3.101
“ ἐν δὲ Νάξῳ” P. 4.88Λακεδαίμονι ἐν Ἄργει τε καὶ ζαθέᾳ Πύλῳ P. 5.70
ἐν Μεγάροις (ἐν secl. byz.) P. 8.78ἐν Ἄργει P. 9.112
τῶν δἐν Ἑλλάδι τερπνῶν P. 10.19
κλυταῖς ἐν Ἀμύκλαις P. 11.32
ἄειδ' ἐν Παλίῳ (Pauw: ἀείδει Παλίῳ codd.) N. 5.22ἐν Τροίᾳ N. 2.14
ποντίᾳ ἔν ποτε Κύπρῳ N. 8.18
ἐν Κέῳ ἀμφιρύτᾳ I. 1.8
ἐν Φυλάκᾳ I. 1.59
ἀλλ' ἐν Οἰνώνᾳ I. 5.34
ἐν Ἐπιδαύρῳ I. 8.68
]ν ἐν Ἄργει μεγάλῳ[ Δ. 1.. ἐν Ἀρίμοις ποτέ fr. 93. ἐν ἀιόνεσσιν Ὀγχη[στοῦ ] ἔν τε Πίσᾳ Παρθ. 2.. ἐν δ' ἄρα καὶ Τενέδῳ fr. 123. 13.Μαιναλίαισιν ἐν δειραῖς O. 9.59
ἐν Παλίου σφυροῖς P. 2.45
“ Διὸς ἐν Ἄμμωνος θεμέθλοις” P. 4.16 “ Τριτωνίδος ἐν προχοαῖς λίμνας” P. 4.20Ἄπολλον, τεᾷ, Καρνήἰ, ἐν δαιτὶ P. 5.80
ἐν μυχοῖσι Πιερίδων P. 6.49
μυχῷ τ' ἐν Μαραθῶνος P. 8.79
Πίνδου κλεεναῖς ἐν πτυχαῖς P. 9.15
Αἰγίνᾳ τε γὰρ Νίσου τἐν λόφῳ P. 9.91
τελεταῖς ὡρίαις ἐν Παλλάδος P. 9.98
ἐν πεδίῳ Φλέγρας N. 1.67
Νίσου τ' ἐν εὐαγκεῖ λόφῳ N. 5.46
ἐν γυάλοις Θεράπνας N. 10.56
ζαθεᾶς Πάρου ἐν γυάλοις fr. 140a. 63 (37). ἐν Κόλχων δόμοις fr. 172. 7.ἐν δρόμοισι O. 1.21
ἐν δρόμοις O. 1.94
ἐν ἀέθλοις ἐν μάχαις τε O. 2.43
—4.Αἶαν, τεόν τἐν δαιτί, Ἰλιάδα, νικῶν ἐπεστεφάνωσε βωμόν O. 9.112
ἱεροῖς ἐν ἀέθλοις O. 13.15
νικαφόροις ἐν ἀέθλοις καὶ θοαῖς ἐν μάχαις P. 8.26
ἔν τ' ἀέθλοισιν ἀριστεύων N. 11.14
ἔν τ' ἀέθλοισι I. 1.18
ἔν τε γυμνοῖσι σταδίοις ἔν τ' ἀσπιδοδούποισιν ὁπλίταις δρόμοις I. 1.23
ὠκυδινάτοις ἐν ἁμίλλαισι I. 5.6
ἔν τ' ἀγωνίοις ἀέθλοισι I. 5.7
]ἐν δαιτί τε πα[ Πα. 13a. 21.ἐν οἴκῳ O. 6.48
μεγαλοκευθέεσσιν ἔν ποτε θαλάμοις P. 2.33
ἐν θαλάμῳ P. 3.11
τείχει ἐν ξυλίνῳ P. 3.38
“ ἐν λέχεσιν” P. 4.51 “ πολυχρύσῳ ποτ' ἐν δώματι” P. 4.53 ἄλλοις ἐν τείχεσιν” P.4.268. “ ἐν δώμασι” P. 4.113θαλάμῳ δὲ μίγεν ἐν πολυχρύσῳ Λιβύας P. 9.69
ἐν μεγάρῳ N. 1.31
Φιλύρας ἐν δόμοις N. 3.43
ἐν λέκτροις Ἀκάστου N. 5.30
Ἀμφιτρύωνος ἐν θυρέτροις I. 7.6
ἐν μεγάροις Δ. 2.. ἐν τᾷδε Διὸς ἀρχᾷ O. 2.58
ἐν Οὐλύμπῳ O. 13.92
ἐν οὐρανῷ O. 14.10
ἐν αἰνᾷ Ταρτάρῳ P. 1.15
χρυσέαις ἐν ἕδραις P. 3.94
“ δώμασιν ἐν χρυσέοις” P. 9.56ὀλβίοις ἐν δώμασι N. 1.71
“ οὐρανοῦ ἐν χρυσέοις δόμοισιν” N. 10.88 ἐν Ὀλύμπῳ fr. 33c. 5.ἐν καὶ θαλάσσᾳ O. 2.28
ἐν πελάγει O. 7.56
ἁλμυροῖς δ' ἐν βένθεσιν O. 7.57
ἐν πόντῳ ἐν χέρσῳ τε O. 12.3
—4. “ ἐν θαλάσσᾳ καὶ ποταμοῖς” P. 9.47ἐν χέρσῳ N. 1.62
ἐν πελάγει N. 3.23
ἐν δΕὐξείνῳ πελάγει N. 4.49
ἐν κονίᾳ χέρσῳ, τὰ δὲ γείτονι πόντῳ N. 9.43
ἐν πόντῳ I. 5.5
ἐν πεδίῳ I. 8.54
ἐν πόντῳ I. 9.7
πελάγει δ' ἐν πολυχρύσοιο πλούτου fr. 124. 6. ἀκύμονος ἐν πόντου πελάγει fr. 140b. 16. ἐν πόντῳ P. Oxy. 2622. 13 ad ?fr. 346.ἐν ναυσὶ κοίλαις O. 6.10
ἐν Μοισᾶν δίφρῳ O. 9.81
ἐν ναυσὶν P. 3.68
ἐπὶ πάσας ὁλκάδος ἔν τ' ἀκάτῳ N. 5.2
ἐν ναυσὶν I. 6.30
κελεύθῳ τἐν καθαρᾷ O. 6.23
ἀλλἔν κέκρυπτο γὰρ σχοίνῳ βατιᾷ τἐν ἀπειρίτῳ (v. κρύπτω) O. 6.55πτολιπόρθοις ἐν μάχαις O. 8.35
οὐλίῳ ἐν Ἄρει O. 9.76
ταύτᾳ δἐν πρωτογόνῳ τελετᾷ O. 10.51
ἐν ἅπαντι κράτει O. 10.82
ἐν ἀλκᾷ O. 13.55
οἵαις ἐν πολέμοισι μάχαις P. 1.47
Ἰξίονα ἐν πτερόεντι τροχῷ παντᾷ κυλινδόμενον P. 2.22
χρυσὸς ἐν χερσὶν φανεὶς P. 3.55
ἐν ὄρει P. 3.90
ἐν πολέμῳ P. 3.101
ἐν ἀργεννόεντι μαστῷ P. 4.8
ἐν ἀγορᾷ P. 4.85
ἐν πρύμνᾳ P. 4.194
ἐν μέσσοις P. 4.224
ἐν ἀλλοδαπαῖς ἀρούραις P. 4.254
πειρῶντι δὲ καὶ χρυσὸς ἐν βασάνῳ πρέπει καὶ νόος ὀρθός P. 10.67
χρὴ δ' ἐν εὐθείαις ὁδοῖς στείχοντα μάρνασθαι φυᾷ N. 1.25
παρὰ πεζοβόαις ἵπποις τε ναῶν τ' ἐν μάχαις N. 9.34 δρυὸς ἐν στελέχει ἡμένους i. e. inside N. 10.61καὶ ξενίου Διὸς ἀσκεῖται θέμις αἰενάοις ἐν τραπέζαις N. 11.8
πατρίδι ἐν ᾇ καὶ τὸν ἀδείμαντον Ἀλκμήνα τέκεν παῖδα I. 1.12
πατρωίαις ἐν ἀρούραις Pae. 6.106
λτ;ἐνγτ; [τεμέ]νει φίλῳ (supp. Zenodot)Πα.. 12. χρηστήριον[ ] ἐν ᾧ Τήνερον ἔτεκεν Pae. 9.41
ἐρατειναῖς ἐν εὐναῖς (add. Boeckh: ἐν om. codd.) fr. 122. 7. φοινικορόδοις δ' ἐνὶ λειμώνεσσι (coni. Boeckh: ἐν cod.) Θρ.. 3. ἄγαν φιλοτιμίαν μνώμενοι ἐν πόλεσιν ἄνδρες fr. 210.b at, before met.,τὸ δ' ἐν ποσί μοι τράχον ἴτω τεὸν χρέος P. 8.32
μαστεύει δὲ καὶ τέρψις ἐν ὄμμασι θέσθαι πιστόν (τουτέστι θεωρῆσαι Σ.) N. 8.433 in, contained in, surrounded bya of clothing, simm.χαλκέοισι δ' ἐν ἔντεσι νικῶν δρόμον O. 4.22
ἴστω γὰρ ἐν τούτῳ πεδίλῳ δαιμόνιον πόδ' ἔχων O. 6.8
“ σπαργάνοις ἐν πορφυρέοις” P. 4.114Ὀλυμπιονίκα δὶς ἐν πολεμαδόκοις Ἄρεος ὅπλοις P. 10.13
ἐπεὶ ἐν χαλκέοις ὅπλοις Τηλεβόας ἔναρεν N. 10.14
τὸν μὲν ἐν ῥίνῳ λέοντος στάντα I. 6.37
cf. ὑφ' ἅρμασιν ἵππος, ἐν δ ἀρότρῳ βοῦς ( harnessed to) fr. 234. 2.b contained inμονόψαφον ἐν κολεῷ κατασχοῖσα ξίφος N. 10.6
καρπὸς ἐλαίας ἔμολεν Ἥρας τὸν εὐάνορα λαὸν ἐν ἀγγέων ἕρκεσιν παμποικίλοις N. 10.36
c of light and darkness.ἐν ὄρφνᾳ O. 1.71
O. 13.70ἐν σκότῳ O. 1.83
ἐν καθαρῷ O. 10.45
φάει δὲ ἐν καθαρῷ P. 6.14
σφόδρα δόξομεν δαίων ὑπέρτεροι ἐν φάει καταβαίνειν N. 4.38
νεκρὸν ἵππον στυγέοισι λόγῳ κείμενον ἐν φάει, κρυφᾷ δὲ (Heyne: φασι codd.) fr. 203. 2. met.,ὅστις ἐν ταύτᾳ νεφέλᾳ χάλαζαν αἵματος πρὸ φίλας πάτρας ἀμύνεται I. 7.27
d met.,εἶδον γὰρ ἑκὰς ἐὼν τὰ πόλλ' ἐν ἀμαχανίᾳ ψογερὸν Ἀρχίλοχον βαρυλόγοις ἔχθεσιν πιαινόμενον P. 2.54
ἔστι δ' ἐν εὐτυχίᾳ πανδοξίας ἄκρον N.1.10.τὸν μονοκρήπιδα πάντως ἐν φυλακᾷ σχε θέμεν μεγάλᾳ P. 4.75
4 of feelings, thoughts.ἐν θυμῷ πιέσαις χόλον ὀξείᾳ μελέτᾳ O. 6.37
ἀγώνιον ἐν δόξᾳ θέμενος εὖχος O. 10.63
εὐανθεῖ δ' ἐν ὀργᾷ παρμένων P. 1.89
αὐτὰν ἐν φρασὶ καιομέναν P. 4.219
ὄφρα ἐν φρασὶ πάξαιθ, ὅπως σφίσι μὴ κοίρανος μόλοι N. 3.62
5 amongaζώει μὲν ἐν Ὀλυμπίοις O. 2.25
Πηλεύς τε καὶ Κάδμος ἐν τοῖσιν ἀλέγονται O. 2.78
φύονται δὲ καὶ νέοις ἐν ἀνδράσιν πολιαὶ O. 4.26
τερπνὸν δ' ἐν ἀνθρώποις ἴσον ἔσσεται οὐδέν O. 8.53
τίς γὰρ ἱππείοις ἐν ἔντεσσιν μέτρα ἐπέθηκ; O. 13.20οὔτ' ἐν ἀνδράσι γερασφόρον οὔτ ἐν θεῶν νόμοις P. 2.43
τὰ μὲν ἐν ἱπποσόαισιν ἄνδρεσσι μαρνάμενον, τὰ δ' ἐν πεζομάχαισι P. 2.65
ἐν ἀγαθοῖς P. 2.81
ἐν ἀνθρώποισι P. 3.21
σμικρὸς ἐν σμικροῖς, μέγας ἐν μεγάλοις ἔσσομαι P. 3.107
“ τρίταισιν δ' ἐν γοναῖς” P. 4.143κεῖνος γὰρ ἐν παισὶν νέος, ἐν δὲ βουλαῖς πρέσβυς P. 4.281
—2.ἔν τε σοφοῖς πολίταις P. 4.295
ἐν τεσσαράκοντα γὰρ πετόντεσσιν ἁνιόχοις ὅλον δίφρον κομίξαις P. 5.49
θάρσος τε τανύπτερος ἐν ὄρνιξιν αἰετὸς ἔπλετο P. 5.112
ἔν τε Μοίσαισι ποτανὸς ἀπὸ ματρὸς φίλας P. 5.114
“ καὶ ἔν τε θεοῖς τοῦτο κἀνθρώποις ὁμῶς αἰδέοντ” P. 9.40 βαιὰ δ' ἐν μακροῖσι ποικίλλειν ἀκοὰ σοφοῖς P.9. 77.εἶπε δ' ἐν μέσσοις ἀπάγεσθαι P. 9.119
θαητὸν ἐν ἅλιξι θησέμεν ἐν καὶ παλαιτέροις P. 10.58
πέφνεν τε ματέρα θῆκέ τ' Αἴγισθον ἐν φοναῖς P. 11.37
εἰ δέ τις ὄλβος ἐν ἀνθρώποισιν, ἄνευ καμάτου οὐ φαίνεται P. 12.28
ἐγὼ δ' Ἡρακλέος ἀντέχομαι προφρόνως ἐν κορυφαῖς ἀρετᾶν μεγάλαις N. 1.34
παλαιαῖσι δ' ἐν ἀρεταῖς γέγαθε Πηλεὺς ἄναξ, ὑπέραλλον αἰχμὰν ταμών N. 3.32
ἐν παισὶ νέοισι παῖς, ἐν ἀνδράσιν ἀνήρ, τρίτον ἐν παλαιτέροισι N. 3.72
—3.ἔστι δαἰετὸς ὠκὺς ἐν ποτανοῖς N. 3.80
ἐν δὲ μέσαις (sc. Μοίσαις)φόρμιγγ' Ἀπόλλων ἑπτάγλωσσον χρυσέῳ πλάκτρῳ διώκων N. 5.23
ἔν τε δαμόταις ὄμματι δέρκομαι λαμπρόν N. 7.65
ἀρετὰ ἐν σοφοῖςἀνδρῶν ἀερθεῖσ' ἐν δικαίοις τε N. 8.41
ἐν γὰρ δαιμονίοισι φόβοις φεύγοντι καὶ παῖδες θεῶν N. 9.27
Τυνδαρίδας δ' ἐν Ἀχαιοῖς ὑψίπεδον Θεράπνας οἰκέων ἕδος I. 1.31
γαρύσομαι τοῦδ' ἀνδρὸς ἐν τιμαῖσιν ἀγακλέα τὰν Ἀσωποδώρου πατρὸς αἶσαν I. 1.34
ἄμμι δ' ἔοικε καὶ σέθεν, Ἀμφιτρύων, παῖδας προσειπεῖν, τὸν Μινύα τε μυχὸν καὶ τὸ Δάματρος κλυτὸν ἄλσος Ἐλευσῖνα καὶ Εὔβοιαν, ἐν γναμπτοῖς δρόμοις ( when we talk of Farnell) I. 1.57Ἀοσφόρος θαητὸς ὣς ἄστροις ἐν ἄλλοις I. 4.24
αἰνέω καὶ Πυθέαν ἐν γυιοδάμαις Φυλακίδᾳ πλαγᾶν δρόμον εὐθυπορῆσαι I. 5.59
φαίης κέ νιν ἄνδρ' ἐν ἀεθληταῖσιν ἔμμεν Ναξίαν πέτραις ἐν ἄλλαις χαλκοδάμαντ ἀκόναν ( ἀνδράσιν ἀεθληταῖσιν coni. Heyne) I. 6.72εἶπε δεὔβουλος ἐν μέσοισι Θέμις I. 8.31
Ἄρτεμις ζεύξαισ' ἐν ὀργαῖς Βακχίαις φῦλον λεόντων α[ Δ. 2. 2. νομάδεσσι γὰρ ἐν Σκύθαις ἀλᾶται fr. 105b. 1.νέφεσσι δ' ἐν χρυσέοις Ὀλύμποιο καὶ κορυφαῖσιν ἵζων Pae. 6.92
b betweenοἷον Αἴτνας ἐν μελαμφύλλοις δέδεται κορυφαῖς καὶ πέδῳ P. 1.27
καταίνησάν τε κοινὸν γάμον γλυκὺν ἐν ἀλλάλοισι μεῖξαι P. 4.223
ἐπεὶ τετραόροισιν ὥθ' ἁρμάτων ζυγοῖς ἐν τεμένεσσι δόμον ἔχει τεοῖς N. 7.94
c after verbs of mixing. νῦν δ' ἐν αἱμακουρίαις ἀγλααῖσι μέμικται (sc. Πέλοψ: is part of) O. 1.90 ἔν τ' ὠκεανοῦ πελάγεσσι μίγεν πόντῳ τἐρυθρῷ Λαμνιᾶν τἔθνει γυναικῶν (sc. Ἀργοναῦται: zeugma, they knew) P. 4.251 ἵν' ἀθανάτοις Αἰνησιδάμου παῖδες ἐν τιμαῖς ἔμιχθεν enjoyed I. 2.29 ] ἐνέπισε κεκραμέν' ἐν αἵματι (ἐν del. Heringa: κεκραμένον coni. Zuntz) fr. 111. 1, cf. Δ. 2. 20.aἐν δίκᾳ τε καὶ παρὰ δίκαν O. 2.16
βουλαῖς ἐν ὀρθαῖσι Ῥαδαμάνθυος O. 2.75
ἐν δίκᾳ ( ἐνδίκας coni. Snell) O. 6.12τελεύταθεν δὲ λόγων κορυφαὶ ἐν ἀλαθείᾳ πετοῖσαι O. 7.69
πόλιν Ψλλίδος στάθμας Ἱέρων ἐν νόμοις ἔκτισσε P. 1.62
θέλοντι δὲ αἰεὶ μένειν τεθμοῖσιν ἐν Αἰγιμιοῦ Δωριεῖς P. 1.64
οὔτ' ἐν ἀνδράσι γερασφόρον οὔτ ἐν θεῶν νόμοις P. 2.43
σὲ δ' ἐν τούτῳ λόγῳ χρησμὸς ὤρθωσεν P. 4.59
“ τᾶν ἐν δυνατῷ φιλοτάτων” P. 4.92σὲ δ' ἐρχόμενον ἐν δίκᾳ P. 5.14
τό γ' ἐν ξυνῷ πεποναμένον εὗ μὴ κρυπτέτω i. e. in the common good P. 9.93θεόθεν ἐραίμαν καλῶν δυνατὰ μαιόμενος ἐν ἁλικίᾳ P. 11.51
αἰδέομαι μέγα εἰπεῖν ἐν δίκᾳ τε μὴ κεκινδυνευμένον N. 5.14
ἴχνεσιν ἐν Πραξιδάμαντος ἑὸν πόδα νέμων N. 6.15
τρὶς μὲν ἐν πόντοιο πύλαισι λαχών, τρὶς δὲ καὶ σεμνοῖς δαπέδοις ἐν Ἀδραστείῳ νόμῳ (cf. P. 2.43) N. 10.28ἱπποτροφίας τε νομίζων ἐν Πανελλάνων νόμῳ I. 2.38
ἐν ξυνῷ κεν εἴη συμπόταισίν τε γλυκερὸν κέντρον fr. 124. 2. cf. ἐγὼ δὲ ἴδιος ἐν κοινῷ σταλεὶς (in a public position) O. 13.49b in of musical terms. Λύδῳ γὰρ Ἀσώπιχον ἐν τρόπῳ ἐν μελέταις τ' ἀείδων ἔμολον (ἐν ante τρόπῳ del. Schr. metri causa) O. 14.17—8.ἐν Αἰολίδεσσι χορδαῖς P. 2.69
πόμ' ἀοίδιμον Αἰολίσσιν ἐν πνοαῖσιν αὐλῶν ( ἐμπνοαῖσιν coni. Turyn) N. 3.79 esp. to the accompaniment of, amidstἱκέτας σέθεν ἔρχομαι Λυδίοις ἀπύων ἐν αὐλοῖς O. 5.19
κεῖνος ἀνήρ, ἐπικύρσαις ἀφθόνων ἀστῶν ἐν ἱμερταῖς ἀοιδαῖς O. 6.7
ἄλλοτε δ' ἄλλον ἐποπτεύει Χάρις ζωθάλμιος ἁδυμελεῖ θαμὰ μὲν φόρμιγγι παμφώνοισί τ ἐν ἔντεσιν αὐλῶν O. 7.12
τὸν ( Ἀρκεσίλαν)ἐν ἀοιδᾷ νέων πρέπει χρυσάορα Φοῖβον ἀπύειν P. 5.104
κλέονται δ' ἔν τε φορμίγγεσσιν ἐν αὐλῶν τε παμφώνοις ὁμοκλαῖς μυρίον χρόνον I. 5.27
ἔν δ' ἐρατεινῷ μέλιτι καὶ τοιαίδε τιμαὶ καλλίνικον χάρμ ἀγαπάζοντι I. 5.54
]ἀοιδαῖς ἐν εὐπλε[κεσσι Pae. 3.12
λτ;ἐν ἀοιδᾷ> supp. Snell e Σ pap. Pae. 14.207 instrumental in, with, by means ofτετραορίας ἐλελίχθονος, εὐάρματος Ἱέρων ἐν ᾇ κρατέων P. 2.5
καπνωθεῖσαν πάτραν ἐπεὶ ἴδον ἐν Ἄρει P. 5.85
τὰ μὲν ἐν ἅρμασι καλλίνικοι πάλαι (ἐν om. codd.: supp. Tricl.) P. 11.46ἀνδησάμενός τε κόμαν ἐν πορφυρέοις ἔρνεσιν N. 11.28
κρυφίαισι γὰρ ἐν ψάφοις Ὀδυσσῆ Δαναοὶ θεράπευσαν N. 8.26
esp. withχείρ. οὐ χθόνα ταράσσοντες ἐν χερὸς ἀκμᾷ O. 2.63
ἀγαναῖσιν ἐν χερσὶ ποικιλανίους ἐδάμασσε πώλους P. 2.8
ἐν χερὶ δ' Ἀμφιτρύων κολεοῦ γυμνὸν τινάσσων φάσγανον N. 1.52
ἐν λόγοις δ' ἀστῶν ἀγαθοῖσιν ἐπαινεῖσθαι χρεών N. 11.17
χερσίν τ' ἐν μαλακαῖσιν ὅρπακ ἀγλαὸν δάφνας ὀχέοισα Παρθ. 2. 7.8 upon, into following verbs of movement.ἐν τέτρασιν παίδων ἀπεθήκατο γυίοις νόστον ἔχθιστον O. 8.68
ἐν καρδίαις ἀνδρῶν ἔβαλον ὧραι πολυάνθεμοι ἀρχαῖα σοφίσμαθ O. 13.16
ὠπυπόρων ἀπὸ ναῶν ὅ σφιν ἐν πόντῳ βάλεθ' ἁλικίαν P. 1.74
ἐν δ' ἀφύκτοισι γυιοπέδαις πεσὼν P. 2.41
καί τί οἱ φίλτρον ἐν θυμῷ μελιγάρυες ὕμνοι ἁμέτεροι τίθεν (om. codd.: supp. Mosch.) P. 3.64 “ ἐν τᾷδ' ἄφθιτον νάσῳ κέχυται Λιβύας σπέρμα” (cf. I. 1.4) P. 4.42ἐν ἀλύτῳ ζεύξαισα κύκλῳ μαινάδ' ὄρνιν P. 4.215
τιθεῖς ὕβριν ἐν ἄντλῳ P. 8.12
“ νέκταρ ἐν χείλεσσι καὶ ἀμβροσίαν στάξοισι” P. 9.63 ἔστασεν γὰρ ἅπαντα χορὸν ἐν τέρμασιν αὐτίκ' ἀγῶνος ( πρὸς coni. Boeckh) P. 9.114Νίκας ἐν ἀγκώνεσσι πίτνων ποικίλων ἔψαυσας ὕμνων N. 5.42
[ πέσε δ' ἀδόκητον ἐν καὶ δοκέοντι (coni. Fennel, Lobel: δοκέοντα codd.) N. 7.31]ἦ μὰν ἀνόμοιά γε δᾴοισιν ἐν θερμῷ χροὶ ἕλκεα ῥῆξαν N. 8.28
ἤλασε Λυγκέος ἐν πλευραῖσι χαλκόν N. 10.70
χρυσέας ἐν γούνασιν πίτνοντα Νίκας I. 2.26
ἐν ὕπνῳ γὰρ πέσεν (sc. φάμα παλαιά) I. 4.23μήτ' ἐν ὀρφανίᾳ πέσωμεν στεφάνων I. 8.6
ἐπεὶ δ' ἄλκιμον νέκυν ἐν τάφῳ πολυστόνῳ θέντο Πηλείδαν Pae. 6.99
τὸ κοινόν τις ἀστῶν ἐν εὐδίᾳ τιθεὶς fr. 109. 1. ἀλλαλοφόνους ἐπάξαντο λόγχας ἐνὶ σφίσιν αὐτοῖς fr. 163. φά[τναις] ἐν λιθίναις βαλ[ fr. 169. 21, cf. N. 3.629 in respect of [ ἐν ἄλλοισι δ' ἄλλοι μεγάλοι (ἐν om. codd., add. V: ἐπ byz.) O. 1.113]ἕπεται δ' ἐν ἑκάστῳ μέτρον O. 13.47
ἐν ἡρωίαις ἀρεταῖσιν οὐ ψεύσομἀμφὶ Κορίνθῳ O. 13.51
, cf. I. 1.57 γόνον τέ οἱ φέρτατον ἀτίταλλεν ἐν ἁρμένοισι πᾶσι θυμὸν αὔξων (om. codd.: supp. Er. Schmid) N. 3.58μή μοι κραναὰ νεμεσάσαι Δᾶλος, ἐν ᾇ κέχυμαι I. 1.4
ἐν ἔργμασιν δὲ νικᾷ τύχα, οὐ σθένος fr. 38.ἀγλαίζεται δὲ καὶ μουσικᾶς ἐν ἀώτῳ O. 1.15
10 = σύν, with the aid of ἐν τίν κ' ἐθέλοι, Γίγαντας ὁς ἐδάμασας, εὐτυχῶς ναίειν (σὺν σοί. Σ.) N. 7.9011 in the hands of, in the power ofἔλπομαι μέν, ἐν θεῷ γε μὰν τέλος O. 13.104
ἐν δ' ἀγαθοῖσι κεῖται πατρώιαι κεδναὶ πολίων κυβερνάσιες P. 10.71
πὰν δὲ τέλος ἐν τὶν ἔργων N. 10.30
12 dub. ex. οἷά τε χερσὶν ἀκοντίζοντες αἰχμαῖς, καὶ λιθίνοις ὁπότ' ἐν δίσκοις ἵεν (ἐν add. metr. causa Hermann, edd. vulgo: ὁπότε codd.: ὁπόταν Trypho ap. Eustath.: ποτ' ἀνὰ Ammonius: v. ἐνίμηι) I. 1.25 [ νῦν αὖτ' ἐν Ἰσθμοῦ δεσπότᾳ (codd.: ἐν del. Hermann) I. 6.5]13 frag. ] εν ὀρθῷ δρόμῳ fr. 1a. 5.] ἐν χρ[ Πα. 13a. 25. ]ἐν κλ[ Πα. 13e. 4. ] ἐν δασκίοισιν πατήρ fr. 177e.14 in tmesis. ἐν δ' ἀρετὰν ἔβαλεν (v. ἐμβάλλω) O. 7.44 ἐν δ' ἕσπερον ἔφλεξεν (v. ἐμφλέγω) O. 10.74 B adv. dabeia thereἐν δὲ φίλων παρεόντων θῆκέ μιν ζαλωτὸν ὁμόφρονος εὐνᾶς O. 7.5
ἐν δὲ Μοῖσ' ἁδύπνοος ἐν δ Ἄρης ἀνθεῖ O. 13.22
b too, besidesΜοῖσά τοι κολλᾷ χρυσόν, ἔν τε λευκὸν ἐλέφανθ' ἁμᾶ N. 7.78
ἐν δὲ μηνὸς πρῶτον τύχεν ἇμαρ (contra Radt, “Präposition in tmesi mit τύχεν”) Πα. 2.. σεμνᾷ μὲν κατάρχει Ματέρι πὰρ μεγάλᾳ ῥόμβοι τυπάνων, ἐν δὲ κέχλαδεν ἐν δὲ ἐν δ' Δ. 2. 10—5. C ἐν prep. c. acc. v. ἐς B.------------------------------------v. ἐς -
14 καιρός
-οῦ + ὁ N 2 55-61-70-167-134=487 Gn 1,14; 6,13; 17,21.23.26time Gn 17,21; opportunity 1 Sm 20,12; occasion Ex 8,28; season Gn 1,14; time of prosperity Nm 14,9;οἱ καιροί the times, the difficulties 1 Chr 29,30εἰς καιρόν in season, seasonably Sir 40,23; πρὸς καιρόν for a time Eccl 10,17; κατὰ καιρόν in time Nm 23,23; ἐπὶ καιροῦ in (his) time Dt 28,12; πρὸ καιροῦ before time, ahead of time Sir 51,30; εἰς καιρούς at set times Ezr 10,14; ἦλθον εἰς ὥραν καὶ καιρόν they came for a season and a time, they came for an appointed season Est 10,3h; ἀπὸ καιροῦ εἰς καιρόν from time to time 1 Chr 9,25; ἐν καιρῷ ἑνί at one time 1 Chr 11,11; ἐν τῷ νῦν καιρῷ at the present time Gn 29,34; κατὰ τὸν καιρὸν τοῦτον at that time, then (of the future) Gn 18,10; κατ᾽ ἐκεῖνον τὸν καιρόν at that time (of the past) 2 Mc 3,5; ὁ καιρὸς τῆς ἐξοδίας τῶν βασιλέων time of kings going out (to war) 2 Sm 11,1; ἐν τοῖς καιροῖς in those critical times (mostly in neg. sense) Dn 11,14; μιᾶς ὑπὸ καιρὸν ἡμέρας within the space of one day 2 Mc 7,20; πολλοὶ καιροὶ διῆλθον a long time passed 1 Mc 12,10; ὅταν λάβω καιρόν when I shall seize the opportunity, when I shall take the occasion Ps 74(75),3; ὅτι καιρὸν ὑμεῖς ἐξαγοράζετε for you (are trying to) gain time for yourselves Dn 2,8; καιρὸς παντὸς ἀνθρώπου ἥκει the time of every man has come before me Gn 6,13*Is 50,4 ἐν καιρῷ in season-ְלֵעת for MT תוָּלע to sustain; *Ez 22,4 καιρόν time-עת for MT עד to, see also Ez 22,30cpr. χρόνοςCf. BARR 1969, 21-85; BURNS 1953, 20-22; DORIVAL 1994 55.58.318; EYNIKEL-HAUSPIE 1997, 369-385;GUILLAMAUD 1988, 359-371; HARL 1986a, 130.188; HARLÉ 1988, 188; LE BOULLUEC 1989 157.237;LEE, J. 1983, 83; ROST 1967, 129-132; SHIPP 1979, 290-292; TRÉDÉ 1984, xi-xvi; WEVERS 1990 130;1993 8.240; WILSON 1980, 177-204; →TWNT -
15 ὄγκος
ὄγκος (A), ὁ,A barb of an arrow, in pl., the barbed points,νεῦρόν τε καὶ ὄγκους Il.4.151
, cf. 214 ;ὄγκοι τοῦ βέλους Philostr.Im.2.23
: sg., Onos.19.3.------------------------------------ὄγκος (B), ὁ,A bulk, size, mass of a body,μελέων ἀριδείκετον ὄ. Emp. 20.1
;ἀέρος ὄ. Id.100.13
;σφαίρης ἐναλίγκιον ὄγκῳ Parm.8.43
: freq. in Pl., ; τὸν.. ὄ. τοῦ ἀριθμοῦ their total number, Lg. 737c ; τὸν τῶν σαρκῶν ὄ. ib. 959c ; σμικρᾶς πόλεως ὄ. a city of small size, Plt. 259b ;ἔχθρας ὄ. μέγαν Lg. 843b
; θαυμαστὸν ὄ. ἀράμενοι τοῦ μύθου taking on my shoulders a monstrous great story, Plt. 277b, etc.: freq. also in Arist., the space filled by a body, opp. τὸ κενόν, Ph. 203b28, al. ;ἴσος τὸν ὄ.
in bulk, GC ; , etc.b flatulent distentions, Diocl.Fr.43 (pl.).2 bulk, mass, body, ὄ. φρυγάνων a heap of faggots, Hdt. 4.62 ; ὄ. μαλθακός mass or roll of something soft, Hp.Art.26 ; σμικρὸς ὄ. ἐν σμικρῷ κύτει, of a dead man's ashes, S.El. 1142 ; γαστρὸς ὄ., of a child in the womb, E. Ion15 ;ὄ. πλήρης φλεβίων Arist.HA 515b1
: pl., bodies, material substances,Id.
Metaph. 1085a12, 1089b14 ; also ὁ ὄ. τῆς φωνῆς the volume of the note, Id.Aud. 804a15.3 a bushy top-knot, Poll.4.133.4 the human body,τῆς χολῆς ἀναχεομένης εἰς τὸν ὄ. Ruf.Anat.30
, cf. Sor.1.26, Plu.2.653f, Gal.1.272.II metaph., bulk, weight, trouble,βραχεῖ σὺν ὄ. S.OC 1341
.2 weight, dignity, pride, and in bad sense, self-importance, pretension, ὄ. ὀνόματος μητρῷος pride in the name of mother, Id.Tr. 817 ; ὄγκον αἴρειν exalt one's dignity, Id.Aj. 129 ;βραχὺν.. μῦθον οὐκ ὄγκου πλέων
of pretension,Id.
OC 1162 ;μείζον' ὄ. δορὸς ἤ φρενῶν E. Tr. 1158
;ἔχει τιν' ὄ. Ἄργος Ἑλλήνων πάρα Id.Ph. 717
;ἐς ὄ. βλέπειν τύχης Id.Fr.81
;τοῖς ζῶσι δ' ὄγκος Id.Rh. 760
;ὁ τῶν ὑπεροπτικῶν ὄ. Isoc.1.30
;τῷ.. γένους ὄγκῳ Pl.Alc.1.121b
;πραγμάτων ὄ. Epicur. Fr. 548
;τῆς ἀρχῆς τὸ μέγεθος καὶ ὁ ὄ. Plu.Fab.4
;ὄγκον περιθεῖναί τινι Id.Per.4
, etc.3 of style, loftiness, majesty,ὄ. τῆς λέξεως Arist. Rh. 1407b26
;ὁ τοῦ ποιήματος ὄ. Id.Po. 1459b28
, cf. Demetr.Eloc.36, al.: in bad sense, bombast,ὁ Αἰσχύλου ὄ. Plu.2.79b
.III in Philos., particle, mass, body, Epicur.Ep.1p.16U., Nat.12G., Asclep. Bith. ap. S.E.M.9.363 ; so in the physiology of the Methodics, ὄγκοι καὶ πόροι, = molecules and pores, Id. ap. Gal.1.499.------------------------------------A v. ὀγκηρός fin. -
16 ἀγών
ἀγών ( ἄγω): (1) assembly, esp. to witness games, ἵζανεν ( Ἀχιλλεύς), Il. 23.258, λῦτο, Il. 24.1, then contest, games, Od. 8.259.— (2) assemblage or place of assemblage, of the ships, νεῶν ἐν ἀγῶνι (the Greek camp), Il. 16.500 ; θεῖος, ‘of the gods,’ Il. 18.376, but Il. 7.298 of the ‘temple-hall,’ containing the statues of the gods.— (3) place or scene of combat, arena, including the space occupied by the spectators, Il. 23.531.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἀγών
-
17 ὕψωμα
ὕψωμα, ατος, τό (fr. ὕψι via ὑψόω; Plut., Mor. 782d; Sext. Emp., Math. 5, 33; 35; LXX; TestJob 41, 4; Philo, Praem. 2; Ps.-Phoc. 73; SibOr 8, 234; the mng. ‘linear extension’ [‘height’] is not found in our lit.)① as an astronomical term (cp. the t.t. ‘exaltation’ Plut., Mor. 149a; Ptolem., Apotel. 1, 20, 1ff; oft. Vett. Val.; PLond 110, 14; Cat. Cod. Astr. XII 102, 25. Neugebauer/Hoesen, glossary p. 199) the space above the horizon, the world above (which would be the domain of many transcendent forces) Ro 8:39 (opp. βάθος, q.v. 1 and s. Rtzst., Poim. 80; WKnox, St. Paul and the Church of the Gentiles ’39, 106f).—OGerhardt, D. Stern des Messias 1922, 15. ὁ θεὸς τῶν ὑψωμάτων GJs 6:2.② that which postures arrogantly, arrogance, πᾶν ὕψωμα ἐπαιρόμενον everything that rises up, prob.= all pride ( every proud obstacle NRSV) that rises up against it 2 Cor 10:5 (Euthym.: ὑψηλοφρονία. But Chrysost. MPG LXI, 545 explains it by using πύργωμα, which would mean someth. like ‘towering fortress’; cp. PPetr III, 46, 3, 11 τοὺς ἐπαρθέντας τοίχους; TestJob 41:4 ἐποίησεν ἑαυτὸν ἀθρόως εἰς τὸ αὐτοῦ ὕψωμα ‘self-aggrandizement’).—DELG s.v. ὕψι. M-M. TW. -
18 ὑπό
+ P 61-42-43-140-212=498 Gn 9,2; 16,9; 18,4.8; 19,8[τινος]: by (with a pass. verbal form indicating the agent) Gn 26,29; from Ps 73(74),22; under, in(indicating reason) Jb 30,4; under Jb 8,16[τι, τινα]: under (with verb of motion) 1 Mc 6,46; under (place) Gn 18,8; under, at the foot of Ex 24,4; under (in geogr. sense) Dt 3,17; beyond Ex 3,1; about (time) Jos 5,2; little before Jon 4,10; in the course of, during 3 Mc 7,12; under (as subordination) 1 Ezr 3,1; under, in the hand of 2 Mc 3,6; under (reason)Ex 23,5ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανόν under heaven, on earth Ex 17,14; ὑπὸ τὴν ὄψιν under (our) notice Est 8,12i; ὑπὸ χεῖρας in (your) hands Gn 9,2; ὑπὸ τὴν σκιάν in the shadow Bar 1,12; ὑπὸ διαθήκην (θεοῦ) under (God’s) covenant 2 Mc 7,36; ὑπὸ φόρον under tribute 1 Mc 8,2; ὑπὸ καιρόν within the space of one day 2 Mc 7,20; ὑφ’ ἕν at one stroke Wis 12,9Cf. DORIVAL 1994, 56; JOHANNESSOHN 1910 1-82; 1926 174-184; →NIDNTT -
19 τέρμα
A end, boundary, chiefly poet.:I goal round which horses and chariots had to turn at races,περὶ τέρμαθ' ἑλισσέμεν Il.23.309
; περὶ τ. βαλούσας, εὖ σχεθέειν περὶ τέρμα, ib. 462, 466; τέρματα θεῖναι or σημῆναι, ib. 333, 358;ἔστασεν ἐν τέρμασιν ἀγῶνος Pi.P. 9.114
; τ. δωδεκάγναμπτον, i.e. doubled twelve times, Id.O.3.33; δρόμου τέρματα dub. l. in S.El. 686; ἐξωτέρω ἀποκάμπτειν τοῦ τ. Arist. Rh. 1409b23.II generally, end, limit,δολιχῆς τ. κελεύθου Id.Pr. 286
(anap.), cf. 706, 823; ποῦ τὸ τ. τῆς φυγῆς; Id.Eu. 422: pl.,ὁδοῦ τέρματα Thgn.1166
; ἐπὶ τέρμασι τοῖσι ἐκείνης (sc. τῆς Εὐρώπης) Hdt.7.54; συνάγουσι τὰ τέρματα (oftwo rivers) they contract their bounds, i.e. draw together and so contract the space between them, Id.4.52: metaph., πλούτου τέρμα a limit to wealth, Thgn. 227.2 end, in point of time or distance, ἐπὶ τέρμ' ἀφίκετο reached the limit, was at the end, S.Aj.48; Ἑρμῆς σφ' ἄγει.. πρὸς αὐτὸτ. Id.El. 1397 (lyr.); βιότουτ. the term or end of life, death, Simon. 85.13; τ. βίου or τοῦ βίου, A.Fr. 362, S.OT 1530 (troch.), E.Alc. 643; γήρως ἐσχάτοις πρὸς τ. Id.Andr. 1081; τ. μόχθων, πόνων, ἄθλου, A.Pr. 100 (anap.), 186 (lyr.), 259;Σισύφου πέτρος ἀνήνυτος, οὗ τὰ τέρματα αὖθις ἄρχει πόνων Pl.Ax. 371e
; ἐπὶ τέρματι at last, A.Eu. 633: also τέρμα abs., like τέλος, Ps.-Phoc.138.3 culmination, highest point, goal, τ. ἀέθλων prize, Pi.I.4(3).85(67); (lyr.);πρὸς τέρμασιν ὥρας Ar.Av. 705
;τέρματα νίκης Archestr. Fr.34.10
;τ. τέχνης Parrhas. 2
; ὑγιείας ἀκόρεστον τ. the bounds of health are insatiable, A.Ag. 1002 (lyr.);ἀγχόνης τέρματα Id.Eu. 746
; θανάτου τ. E.Hipp. 140 (lyr.).4 highest power, supremacy, τ. Κορίνθου ἔχειν to be sovereign of Corinth, Simon.112;θεοὶ.. πάντων τέρμ' ἔχοντες E.Supp. 617
(lyr.); σωτηρίας γὰρ τέρμ' ἔχεις ἡμῖν μόνη you are the arbiter.., Id.Or. 1343; τ. τῆς σωτηρίας final pledge.., S.OC 725;δαίμονες οἳ φιλίης τέρματ'.. ἔχετε AP12.170
(Diosc.). (Cf. τέρμων, τέρθρον, Skt. tárati, tiráti 'cross, win through, overcome', Lat. terminus, trans, in-trare.) -
20 ὑπωρόφιος
A under the roof, dwelling under it, under cover, in a house, Il.9.640;τόξα.. νηῷ κεῖται ὑπωρόφια Simon.143
; φόρμιγγες ὑ. the harps sounding in the hall, Pi.P.1.97; parodied, ὑ. φάλαγγες (spiders) Ar.Ra. 1313 (lyr.); ὑ. δόμοι, = ὑπερῷα, Mosch.2.6.2 ὑπωροφία (sc. χώρα), ἡ, the woodwork of a tiled roof, IG11(2).161A51 (Delos, iii B. C.); [dialect] Dor. [full] ὑπωρυφία ib.42(1).102.42 (Epid., iv B. C.); the space under the roof or canopy, D.S.18.26;καπνώδεις ὑ. App.BC4.13
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπωρόφιος
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